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FMF Weak Core Areas > 112 NBC Defense Fundamentals > Flashcards

112 NBC Defense Fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

112.5 Explain MOPP Levels
(Garment, Boots, Mask, Gloves)

Zero (0)

A

All equipment is available.

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2
Q

112.5 Explain MOPP Levels
(Garment, Boots, Mask, Gloves)

Ready

A

Mask: Carried

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3
Q

112.5 Explain MOPP Levels
(Garment, Boots, Mask, Gloves)

1

A

Garment: Worn (Open/Closed)
Boots: Carried
Mask: Carried
Gloves: Carried

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4
Q

112.5 Explain MOPP Levels
(Garment, Boots, Mask, Gloves)

2

A

Garment: Worn (Open/Closed)
Boots: Worn
Mask: Carried
Gloves: Carried

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5
Q

112.5 Explain MOPP Levels
(Garment, Boots, Mask, Gloves)

3

A

Garment: Worn (Open/Closed)
Boots: Worn
Mask: Worn (Hood up/Down
Gloves: Carried

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6
Q

112.5 Explain MOPP Levels
(Garment, Boots, Mask, Gloves)

4

A

Everything is worn.

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7
Q

112.7 Discuss the level of DECON
(Technique and Time)

Immediate

A

Skin DECON/ Sub 1min
Personal Wipedown/ Within 15min
Operator Spraydown/ Within 15min

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8
Q

112.7 Discuss the level of DECON
(Technique and Time)

Operational

A

MOPP Exchange/ Within 6hrs

Vehicle Wash/ Within 6hrs

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9
Q

112.7 Discuss the level of DECON
(Technique and Time)

Thorough

A

Detailed Equipment and aircraft DECON/ When mission allows

Detailed Troop DECON/ When mission allows

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10
Q

112.10 Describe the Following Agent
(Agent, Agent Names, S/Sx, Treatment, Solid, Liquid, or Gas, Color/Odor, and Method of Action)

Nerve

A 
Agent: Nerve
Agent Names: N/A
S/Sx:
-Salivation
-Lacrimation
-Urination, deification
-G-I distress
-Emesis
-Miosis/muscular twitching
Treatment: 2mg Antroprine/600mg 2-PAM CL Q15
State: Liquid
Color/Odor: Colorless and odorless
MOA: Interferes with the body's parasympathetic autonomic nervous system
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11
Q

112.10 Describe the Following Agent
(Agent Category, Agent Names, S/Sx, Treatment, Solid, Liquid, or Gas, Color/Odor, and Method of Action)

Blister

A 
Agent Category: Blister
Agent Names: Mustard (HN, HD)
S/Sx:
-Blisters
-Edema
-Dyspnea
-Pulmonary
-Obstruction
-Fever
Treatment: Supportive
Solid, Liquid, or Gas: Liquid
Color/Odor: Oily, Colorless/ Pale-Yellow
Method of Action: Causes large painful blisters that are incapacitating
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12
Q

112.10 Describe the Following Agent
(Agent, Agent Names, S/Sx, Treatment, Solid, Liquid, or Gas, Color/Odor, and Method of Action)

Blister: Lewisite

A 
Agent Category: Blister
Agent Names: Lewisite (L)
S/Sx:
-Intense pain w/ skin contact
Treatment:
-Eyes: Sodium Sulfacetamide 30%
-Britiah Anti-Lewisite (BAL) 3mg/kg
Solid, Liquid, or Gas: Liquid, vaporizes
Color/Odor: Light to Dark Brown
Method of Action:
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13
Q

112.10 Describe the Following Agent
(Agent, Agent Names, S/Sx, Treatment, Solid, Liquid, or Gas, Color/Odor, and Method of Action)

Blood

A

Agent Category: Blood
Agent Names: Hydrocyanic Acid (AC) and Cyanogen Chloride (CK)
S/Sx:
-Hyperventilation
-Convulsions after 20-30sec
-Respiratory/Heart failure after few minutes
Treatment:
-Amyl Nitrate Ampule x2 every few minutes up to 8
-Sodium Thiosulfate 100-200mg/kg IV over 9min
Solid, Liquid, or Gas: Gas
Color/Odor: Almond Odor
Method of Action: Interferes with enzyme functions of the body and prevents oxygen transfer.

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14
Q

112.10 Describe the Following Agent
(Agent, Agent Names, S/Sx, Treatment, Solid, Liquid, or Gas, Color/Odor, and Method of Action)

Choking

A 
Agent Category: Choking
Agent Names: Phosgene (CG) and Chlorine (CL)
S/Sx:
-Lacrimation
-Coughing
-Tight Chest
Treatment: Symptomatically
Solid, Liquid, or Gas: gas
Color/Odor: Fresh cut grass or hay
Method of Action: Damages alveolar tissue causing pulmonary edema
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15
Q

112.10 Describe the Following Agent
(Agent, Agent Names, S/Sx, Treatment, Solid, Liquid, or Gas, Color/Odor, and Method of Action)

Incapacitating

A 
Agent Category: Incapacitating 
Agent Names: BZ
S/Sx:
-Hallucinations
-Dizziness
-Confusion
Treatment:
-Prevent them from hurting themselves
-For BZ, Physostigmine after 4hrs
Solid, Liquid, or Gas: Gas
Color/Odor: 
Method of Action: Psychochemicals prevent ability to function intellegently
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16
Q

112.10 Describe the Following Agent
(Agent, Agent Names, S/Sx, Treatment, Solid, Liquid, or Gas, Color/Odor, and Method of Action)

Riot Control/ Harassing: Lacrimators

A 
Agent Category: Lacrimators
Agent Names: (CN) and (CS)
S/Sx:
-Lacrimation
-Pain in eyes
Treatment: 
-Fresh air
Solid, Liquid, or Gas: gas
Color/Odor: 
Method of Action: Standard training agent
17
Q

112.10 Describe the Following Agent
(Agent, Agent Names, S/Sx, Treatment, Solid, Liquid, or Gas, Color/Odor, and Method of Action)

Riot Control/ Harassing: Vomiting

A 
Agent Category: 
Agent Names: 
S/Sx:
-
Treatment: 
Solid, Liquid, or Gas: 
Color/Odor: 
Method of Action:

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