1.1.1 - The Market Flashcards

1
Q

What is a mass market?

A

Market aimed at the general population

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2
Q

What is a niche market?

A

A subset of the main market aimed a specific specialist need

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3
Q

Pros of a mass market

A
  • Large scale production means a lower Eos so lower unit costs
  • Large volume of sales means higher revenue
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4
Q

Cons of a mass market

A
  • High competition
  • High volume production means they may not be flexible to change
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5
Q

Pros of niche market

A
  • Charge a premium price
  • Easier to target customers
  • Small scale production means they can follow trends
  • Less competition
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6
Q

Cons of niche market

A
  • Very risky
  • Often have small range of products
  • Higher unit costs so no economies of scale
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7
Q

What is a dynamic market?

A
  • One that is subject to rapid and continuous change
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8
Q

Reasons for market change (5)

A
  • Legislation
  • Economic growth
  • Demographic changes
  • Social changes
  • Innovation
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9
Q

What is risk?

A
  • When you can predict and manage an outcome before it happens
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10
Q

What is uncertainty?

A
  • Cannot be predicted so is managed after the outcome
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11
Q

What is online retailing?

A

Selling products via the internet

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12
Q

Pros of online retailing

A
  • International selling
  • Can be accessed 24/7
  • No need for shop = low overheads
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13
Q

Cons of online retailing

A
  • Risk of fraud/scam
  • Need IT skills
  • Problems with returns/shipping
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14
Q

What is competition?

A

When at least 2 businesses are providing goods/services to the same target market

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15
Q

Affects of competition on businesses

A
  • Have to change pricing strategies
  • New market research
  • Adapt and change products
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16
Q

Affects of competition on customers

A
  • Lower prices
  • Better quality products
  • Improved customer service