11.1 Organic Chemistry Flashcards
(8 cards)
Definition of hydrocarbon
a compound containing carbon and hydrogen only
What is a saturated hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon with only single bonds
What is a unsaturated hydrocarbon
a hydrocarbon containing carbon-carbon multiple bonds, double and triple bonds
What group of the periodic table is carbon in
4
How many covalent bonds does carbon form
4
Definition of functional group
the part of the organic molecule responsible for its chemical reactions
Definition of homologous series
a series of organic compounds having the same functional group but with each successive member differing by CH2
Definition of homologous series
a series of organic compounds having the same functional group but with each successive member differing by CH2