11.1 Energy Transfer Flashcards

1
Q

how is energy tranfered?

A

it in transferred through photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

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2
Q

what are two sources of energy

A

sunlight and chemicals

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3
Q

WHat are the two process to convert energy

A

photosynthesis and chemosynthesis

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4
Q

Products and reactants for photosynthesis

A

sunlight+ CO2+H2O= O2+glucose

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5
Q

how do heterotrophs turn the glucose they get from plants into energy

A

cellular respiration

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6
Q

what are the products and reactants of cellular respiration

A

glucose+O2=CO2+H2O+energy

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7
Q

how much energy can be transferred between trophic levels.

A

10%

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8
Q

how do we measure energy

A

biomass

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9
Q

what are the ways we loose biomass

A

heat, cellular respiration, and waste

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10
Q

how are energy and biomass pyramids different from the pyramid of numbers

A

they both get smaller as you go uo but in the numbers one it depends on the size of the organisms in the population that depends on the size of the population.

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