1.1 Use of SI Units and their Prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 7 SI base Units?

A

Luminous intensity, mass, temperature, electric current, length, amount of a substance and time.

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2
Q

What is the SI base Unit for light intensity?

A

Candela (cd)

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3
Q

What is the SI base Unit for current?

A

Ampere (A)

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4
Q

What is the SI base Unit for mass?

A

Kilogram (kg)

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5
Q

What is the SI base Unit for length?

A

Metre (m)

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6
Q

What is the SI base Unit for time?

A

Seconds (s)

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7
Q

What is the SI base Unit for amount of a substance?

A

Moles (mole)

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8
Q

What is the SI base Unit for temperature?

A

Kelvin (K)

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9
Q

What is the SI base Unit for power?

A

kgm^2⋅s^−3

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10
Q

What does the prefix P mean?

A

Peta

x10^15

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11
Q

What does the prefix T mean?

A

Tera

x10^12

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12
Q

What does the prefix G mean?

A

Giga

x10^9

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13
Q

What does the prefix M mean?

A

Mega

x10^6

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14
Q

What does the prefix k mean?

A

Kilo

x10^3

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15
Q

What does the prefix c mean?

A

Centi

x10^-2

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16
Q

What does the prefix m mean?

A

Milli

x10^-3

17
Q

What does the prefix μ mean?

A

Micro

x10^-6

18
Q

What does the prefix n mean?

A

Nano

x10^-9

19
Q

What does the prefix p mean?

A

Pico

x10^-12

20
Q

What does the prefix f mean?

A

Femto

x10^-15

21
Q

What is the SI Unit of power?

A

Watt (W)

22
Q

How to convert from eV to J?

A

x (1.6 x 10^-19)

Why?
1eV = 1.6 x 10^-19

23
Q

How to convert form kWh to J?

A

x (3.6 x 10^6)
or
x 3,600,000

Why?
1kwh = 1,000W x 3,600s = 3,600,000 J