1.1 Monomers and Polymers Flashcards
1
Q
Define a monomer.
A
Monomers are the smaller units that can form a polymer
2
Q
Define a polymer.
A
Polymers are molecules made from a large number of monomers joined together.
3
Q
Name 3 monomers and their corresponding polymers
A
- Amino Acid —> Proteins
- Monosaccharide —> Polysaccharide
- Nucleotide —> DNA/ RNA
4
Q
What is a condensation reaction?
A
A condensation reaction joins two molecules together with the formation of a chemical bond and involves the removal of a water molecule.
5
Q
What is a hydrolysis reaction?
A
A hydrolysis reaction breaks a chemical bond between two molecules with the addition of a water molecule.
