11 - Indigenous Knoweldge Flashcards

1
Q

What TEK?

A

Traditional Ecological Knowledge

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2
Q

What is IK?

A

Indigenous Knowledge

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3
Q

Define IK:

A

Traditional ecological knowledge represents experience acquired over thousands of years of direct human contact with the environment.

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4
Q

How is Indigenous knowledge considered in the federal impact assessment?

A

“It is helpful for Indigenous communities to share Indigenous knowledge with proponents and other participants in an impact assessment, starting early in the development of the project.

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5
Q

What six factors can IK be helpful toward in the IA process?

A
  • Project Design
  • Baseline data collection
  • Identification of VEC
  • Identification of appropriate spatial and temporal boundaries
  • Identification of potential mitigation measures
  • Considerations of monitoring procedures
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6
Q

What does the textbook identify as challenges in collecting and integrating IK?

A
  • OCAP (Ownership, control, access and possession)
  • Confidentiality
  • Willingness to participate
  • Capacity to participate
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7
Q

What are four challenges to collecting IK, identified by a practitioner?

A
  • Activity
  • Language
  • Place
  • Trust
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8
Q

What is the key conceptual challenge associated with IK?

A

When Indigenous peoples share how they are impacted, their perspectives are filtered through a western frame of reference that is not able to capture Indigenous peoples’ relational worldview.

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9
Q

What is the chronology of creation from an Ininiw worldview?

A
  1. Plants
  2. Animals
  3. Humans
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10
Q

Define “Teachings”, as referred to by the Ininiw peoples:

A

To be born with honesty, love, kindness, sharing, and later taught humility, trust and caring.

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11
Q

What is the ‘Great Law if Respect from our Kishe Manitou’ also known as?

A

Creator

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12
Q

What four senses are considered when talking about ‘Senses’?

A
  • Sense Danger
  • Sense of Direction
  • Sense Distress
  • Sense through dreams and visions
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13
Q

What are the four spiritual helpers in Creation?

A
  1. Air
  2. Water
  3. Fire
  4. Earth/soil/mineral
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14
Q

What is air called in Ininiw?

A

Notin

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15
Q

What is water called in Ininiw?

A

Nipi

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16
Q

What is fire called in Ininiw?

A

Iskotew

17
Q

What is earth/soil called in Ininiw?

A

Aski

18
Q

Who is at the centre of a medicine wheel?

A

Creator

19
Q

Draw the Medicine Wheel:

A

Slide 3 of Ininiw Worldview

20
Q

What are the four components of the medicine wheel?

A
  • Mental (Elder)
  • Emotional (Adult)
  • Physical (Child)
  • Spiritual (Baby)
21
Q

Whitest the order of the Ininiw Societal Structure?

A

Children (at centre), elders, women, then men (outer circle)

22
Q

What is the role of Elders in the Ininiw Societal Structure?

A

They took care of and taught the children.

23
Q

What is the role of Women in the Ininiw Societal Structure?

A

Took care of the home, children, and Elders

24
Q

What is the role of Men in the Ininiw Societal Structure?

A

The provider and protector.

25
Q

What key process guides boys and girls to join men and women in their societal role?

A

Rites of passage

26
Q

Draw the complex Medicine Wheel:

A

Slide 5

27
Q

What are the traditional knowledge components of elders (mental) within the medicine wheel?

A
  • Wisdom
  • Peace Keepers
  • Human interaction
  • Storytellers, etc.
28
Q

What are the traditional knowledge components of baby (spiritual) within the medicine wheel?

A
  • Spirituality
  • Dreams
  • Medicine
  • Ceremonies
29
Q

What are the traditional knowledge components of adult (emotional) within the medicine wheel?

A
  • Trappers
  • Hunters
  • Tools
  • Plants
30
Q

What are the traditional knowledge components of child (physical) within the medicine wheel?

A
  • Explorers
  • Guides
  • Rivers
  • Geography etc.
31
Q

What is the circular flow of the medicine wheel roles?

A

Spiritual World -> Physical World -> Ecosystem World -> Human World

32
Q

What is the spiritual understanding of nipi (water)?

A

Nipi as Creation is sacred.

33
Q

What is the physical responsibility of Ininiuw to Nipi?

A

To take care of water through governance.

34
Q

What role does Nipi in the ecosystem world of the medicine wheel?

A

Nipi is part of Creation and enables maintenance of Aski (earth/soil).

35
Q

What role does Nipi play in the ‘human world’ of the medicine wheel?

A

Nipi enables the health and well-being of the Ininiw.