1.1 Earth's Systems Flashcards

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0
Q

Continental Crust

A

Made of granite

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1
Q

Lithosphere

A

Rigid outer layer shell of the planet & includes the crust, solid, (upper layer of crust), mantle

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2
Q

Oceanic Crust

A

Made of basalt (denser than granite)

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3
Q

Asthenosphere

A

Partially molten layers

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4
Q

Core is divided into 2 parts…

A

Outer (liquid part) & inner (solid part)

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5
Q

Hydrosphere

A

Water in oceans, seas, lakes, rivers, glaciers, atmosphere

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6
Q

% of saltwater & freshwater in glaciers, lakes, rivers

A

Salt Water: 97%

Freshwater: 3%

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7
Q

% of freshwater in glaciers & icebergs

A

Freshwater: 3/4%

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8
Q

% of freshwater underground

A

Freshwater: 1/4%

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9
Q

Atmosphere

A

Blanket of gas that surround our planet

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10
Q

How atmosphere benefits?

A

Respiration for living things, protects inhabitants from harmful radiation from the sun, helps keep the planet at a suitable temperature

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11
Q

What gases Earth’s atmosphere contains?

A

Nitrogen (78%)
Oxygen (21%)
Water Vapor, Argon, Carbon Dioxide, etc (1%)

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12
Q

Biosphere

A

Organisms & environments in which they live

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