1.1 - Definition Flashcards
Define an assurance engagement
It is when a practitioner expresses a conclusion designed to enhance the degree of confidence of the intended users other than the responsible party about the outcome of the evaluation or measurement of a subject matter against criteria
What are the five key elements of assurance engagements?
- three people or groups of people involved
- a subject matter
- suitable criteria
- sufficient appropriate evidence to support the assurance opinion
- a written report in appropriate form
Three people or groups of people involved
- the practitioner (accountant)
- the intended users
- the responsible party (who prepared the subject matter)
A subject matter
- data (e.g financial statements or business projections)
- systems or processes (e.g internal control / computer systems)
- behaviour (e.g social and environmental performance or corporate governance)
A suitable criteria
Whoever provides the assurance must have something by which to judge whether the information is reliable and can be trusted - e.g auditor may use accounting standards
Sufficient appropriate evidence to support the assurance opinion
The practitioner must substantiate the opinion that they draw in order that the user can have confidence that it is reliable
A written report in appropriate form
Required that assurance reports are provided to the intended users in a written form and contain certain specified information