11/21 Chapter 12 & 11 Flashcards
11-8
a. 475000*.176 = 83600-73600=10000 gain 21000000*.0081=170100-175300=5200 gain A/R Egyptian Pounds 10000 Gain on FCT 10000 A/P Yen 11500 Gain on FCT 11500 b. 475000*.18=85500-83600=1900 A/R EL 1900 Foreign Currency Trans Gain 1900 Collection Cash 164000 Foreign Currency 85500 A/R EL 85500 A/R $ 164000 c. .0078*21000000=163800-170800=7000 e. Dec 31 2006 5200 gain Dec 31 2007 6300 gain Overall gain 11500 f gain on EL 11900 gain on Yen11500
Ch 12
learn
International Financial Reporting Standards
we are moving towards converging IFRS and GAAP
Effective cash flow hedges
go through OCI
current rate
spot rate date of the balance sheet
historical rate
rate on the date the assets was required
average rate for the period
we should add all of the months and get an average to get an accurate average
functional currency
primary currency of the company, when changed you do it prospectively.
factors indicating functional currency
look at pg 618
expense indicators
if we are manufacturing things in a foreign currency, more than likely it is our functional currency, unless we bring all of the other things from other countries
highly inflationary economies
if the currency is unstable then the functional currency is in US dollars
Remeasure
we have to remeasure our books to make it in US Dollars, most people don’t do this they keep it in the functional currency then if they need to report to the foreign gov then they translate back to the foreign currency
Translate
when going from a reporting to functional we have to remeasure the reporting currency to get to the functional currency. then we translate to the US dollar
current rate
used to convert local currency asset and liability accounts into US dollars
historical rate
used to convert equity accounts into US dollars
average rate
revenues and expenses are translated using the average rate for the reporting period
any translation adjustment is a component of
Comprehensive Income
temporal method
remeasurement
current method
translation
LC = FC
translate to US dollars
if LC not = FC
remeasure to FC
if FC = US
no work
if FC not = US dollars
translate
12-5 translation
assets and liab at the current rate
revenue and exp at the avg rate
equity items at their historical
dividends use the rate at which they were declared
translation adjustment helps it balance it goes through OCi
remeasurement
monetary - current nonmonetary -historical rate rev and exp -avg rate for items related to monetary items, historical rates for inc statement items related to nonmonetary items any imbalance flows through the income statement as a remeasurement gain or loss RE 1/1 mixed net income avg dividends historical RE 12/31
translation
we like it
go through the exercise on slide 27 translation
do it
remeasurement
on test he will ask general questions on remeasurement, you have to know how to translate