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Question 1

German thinker. Taught that all ideas (theses), opposing opinions (antitheses), and debates (dialectics) are part of an upward process of intellectual evolution.

Answer 1

G.W.F. Hegel (1770-1831):

Question 2

Danish thinker. Emphasized subjectively experiencing God’s revelation. Criticized coupling Christianity with any nation or culture.

Answer 2

Soren Kierkegaard (1813-1855):

Question 3

Leader of the Plymouth Brethren, a Christian sect that stressed piety and simplicity. Taught a dispensational view of Scripture.

Answer 3

J. Nelson Darby (1800-1882):

Question 4

Liberal philosopher and poet. Taught that “the highest revelation is that God is in every man.”

Answer 4

Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882):

Question 5

Plymouth Brethren pastor and English social reformer. Founded orphanages that relied on Christians’ gifts for support.

Answer 5

George Mueller (1805-1898):

Question 6

As a Baptist pastor in a New York slum, Rauschenbusch struggled to deal with social evils. He became the foremost proponent of the Social Gospel.

Answer 6

Walter Rauschenbusch (1861-1918):

Question 7

American lawyer. Wrote the study notes in the Scofield Reference Bible, which popularized dispensationalism among conservative Christians

Answer 7

Cyrus I. Scofield (1843-1921):