11-15 Flashcards

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0
Q

iconoclast

A

攻击传统观念或风俗的人

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1
Q

huckster

A

叫卖小贩,零售商

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2
Q

idolater

A

神像崇拜者

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3
Q

illuminati

A

智者

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4
Q

imp

A

小鬼

A mischievous child

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5
Q

brat

A

顽童

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6
Q

acrobat

A

杂技演员

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7
Q

impostor

A

骗子

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8
Q

impresario

A

(剧团或乐队)表演者,经理人,导演

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9
Q

incumbent

A

现任者

义不容辞的

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10
Q

infantry

A

步兵

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11
Q

ingrate

A

忘恩负义的人

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12
Q

intercessor

A

仲裁者

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13
Q

jockey

A

骑师

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14
Q

kin

A

亲属

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15
Q

knave

A

流氓,恶棍

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16
Q

laity

A

俗人

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17
Q

libertine

A

浪荡的人

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18
Q

literati

A

文人,学者

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19
Q

loon

A

愚人,疯子

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20
Q

lunatic

A

疯子

极蠢的

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21
Q

maverick

A

想法与众不同的人

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22
Q

mercenary

A

唯利是图的,雇佣兵

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23
Q

minion

A

奴才,低下之人

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24
Q

misanthrope

A

愤世嫉俗者

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25
Q

miscreant

A

恶棍,歹徒

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26
Q

miser

A

守财奴

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27
Q

mogul

A

显赫人物,权势之人

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28
Q

mollycoddle

A

娇生惯养的人

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29
Q

monarch

A

君王

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30
Q

mutineer

A

反叛者

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31
Q

narcissist

A

自恋者

narcissus水仙花

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32
Q

nomad

A

流浪者

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33
Q

novice

A

新手

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34
Q

numismatist

A

钱币收藏家

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35
Q

pariah

A

贱民

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36
Q

patrician

A

贵族

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37
Q

pauper

A

乞丐

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38
Q

pedagogue

A

教师,教育者

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39
Q

pedant

A

迂腐之人,书呆子

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40
Q

pedestrian

A

行人

徒步的

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41
Q

petitioner

A

请愿人

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42
Q

philatelist

A

集邮家

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43
Q

philistine

A

庸人

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44
Q

pilgrim

A

朝圣者

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45
Q

pollster

A

民意测验家

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46
Q

populace

A

民众,老百姓

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47
Q

poseur

A

装模作样的人

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48
Q

potentate

A

统治者

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49
Q

practitioner

A

开业者

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50
Q

proctor

A

代理人

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51
Q

prodigal

A

挥霍的

挥霍者

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52
Q

profiteer

A

奸商,牟取暴利者

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53
Q

profligate

A

挥金如土的

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54
Q

progeny

A

后代,子女

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55
Q

prophet

A

先知,预言家

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56
Q

protagonist

A

提议者

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57
Q

prude

A

过分守礼之人

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58
Q

pugilist

A

拳师,拳击手

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59
Q

pundit

A

权威人士,专家

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60
Q

quack

A

冒充内行的人,庸医

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61
Q

quisling

A

卖国贼,内奸

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62
Q

rabble

A

乌合之众

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63
Q

reconteur

A

善于讲故事的人

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64
Q

ranger

A

森林管理员

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65
Q

referee

A

裁判员,仲裁者

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66
Q

retainer

A

侍从

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67
Q

rudder

A

船舵,领导者

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68
Q

ruffian

A

恶棍,歹徒

残暴的

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69
Q

saboteur

A

从事破坏活动者

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70
Q

savant

A

博学之士,大学士

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71
Q

scion

A

嫩芽,子孙

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72
Q

screw

A

螺丝钉,螺旋。

吝啬鬼

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73
Q

sentinel

A

哨兵,卫兵

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74
Q

servitude

A

奴役

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75
Q

sibyl

A

女先知

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76
Q

simpleton

A

笨蛋

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77
Q

inamorata

A

恋人,情妇

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78
Q

hireling

A

员工

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79
Q

masochist

A

受虐狂

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80
Q

misogynist

A

厌恶女人的人

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81
Q

optician

A

眼镜商

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82
Q

optometrist

A

验光师

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83
Q

padre

A

牧师

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84
Q

pharisee

A

犹太法力赛教派的教徒

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85
Q

prelate

A

高位神职者

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86
Q

proxy

A

代理人

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87
Q

purveyor

A

供应粮食者

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88
Q

shrew

A

泼妇

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89
Q

sluggard

A

懒鬼

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90
Q

stoic

A

坚韧克己之人

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91
Q

stowaway

A

偷渡者

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92
Q

suffragist

A

参政权扩大论者

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93
Q

sybarite

A

奢侈逸乐的人
Sybaris
锡巴里斯人,以奢侈闻名

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94
Q

sycophant

A

马屁精

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95
Q

tenant

A

房客

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96
Q

testator

A

立遗嘱的人

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97
Q

toady

A

谄媚者,马屁精

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98
Q

turncoat

A

背叛者

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99
Q

tyro

A

新手

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100
Q

understudy

A

替角

充当。。。的替身

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101
Q

vagrant

A

流浪汉

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102
Q

waif

A

流浪者

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103
Q

vendor

A

小贩

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104
Q

ventriloquist

A

口技表演者

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105
Q

vicar

A

教区牧师

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106
Q

vintner

A

酒商

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107
Q

virtuoso

A

演技精湛的人

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108
Q

votary

A

崇拜者

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109
Q

windbag

A

饶舌之人

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110
Q

wrangler

A

争论者

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111
Q

yokel

A

乡下人

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112
Q

baron

A

贵族

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113
Q

celibate

A

独身者,不结婚的

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114
Q

cineaste

A

影迷

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115
Q

dabbler

A

浅尝辄止者

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116
Q

dastard

A

懦夫

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117
Q

daubster

A

拙劣的画家

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118
Q

desperado

A

亡命之徒

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119
Q

electorate

A

选民

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120
Q

escort

A

护送

护送者

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121
Q

fag

A

苦干

苦工

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122
Q

fop

A

花花公子

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123
Q

gnome

A

地下宝藏的守护神

格言

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124
Q

hawker

A

沿街叫卖的小贩

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125
Q

helot

A

奴隶

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126
Q

imbecile

A

弱智

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127
Q

interlocutor

A

对话者

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128
Q

lackey

A

走卒,卑躬屈膝的人

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129
Q

laggard

A

缓慢的

落后的

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130
Q

lapidary

A

宝石专家

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131
Q

layman

A

普通信徒

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132
Q

lout

A

粗人

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133
Q

maestro

A

艺术大师

意大利语 master

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134
Q

mariner

A

水手

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135
Q

metador

A

斗牛士

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136
Q

megalomania

A

自大狂

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137
Q

menial

A

仆人的,卑微的

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138
Q

midget

A

侏儒

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139
Q

mountebank

A

江湖郎中,骗子

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140
Q

multitude

A

多数

大众

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141
Q

neonate

A

初生儿

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142
Q

niggard

A

吝啬鬼

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143
Q

nonesuch

A

无匹敌的人

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144
Q

nonpareil

A

无匹敌的人

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145
Q

nymph

A

年轻女神

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146
Q

pastor

A

牧人

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147
Q

pawn

A

典当

被利用的小人物

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148
Q

personage

A

名人

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149
Q

pesky

A

讨厌的

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150
Q

poltroon

A

懦夫

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151
Q

polyglot

A

能说多种语言的人

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152
Q

prig

A

自命不凡者

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153
Q

progenitor

A

祖先

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154
Q

pygmy

A

矮人

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155
Q

racketeer

A

敲诈者

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156
Q

rapscallion

A

流氓

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157
Q

regent

A

摄政者

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158
Q

riffraff

A

乌合之众

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159
Q

ruck

A

皱纹

普通群众

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160
Q

sentry

A

哨兵

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161
Q

sequela

A

后继者

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162
Q

sloven

A

不修边幅的人

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163
Q

snob

A

势利小人

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164
Q

thrall

A

奴隶

165
Q

treasurer

A

出纳员

166
Q

truant

A

逃避责任的

167
Q

urchin

A

顽童

168
Q

vagabond

A

浪荡子,流浪者

169
Q

valetudinarian

A

体弱的人

170
Q

virago

A

泼妇

171
Q

wraith

A

幽灵,骨瘦如柴的人

172
Q

yeoman

A

乡下人

173
Q

shyster

A

奸诈的人

174
Q

solicitor

A

律师

175
Q

somnambulist

A

梦游者

176
Q

soothsayer

A

预言家

177
Q

supernumerary

A

冗员

178
Q

illiteracy

A

文盲

179
Q

liberalist

A

自由者

180
Q

martinet

A

纪律严明之人

181
Q

pachyderm

A

厚皮类动物

迟钝的人

182
Q

philanthropist

A

慈善家

183
Q

sleeper

A

不重要的人

184
Q

mathematician

A

数学家

185
Q

plodder

A

沉重行走的人

186
Q

crone

A

老丑婆

187
Q

bask

A

晒太阳

188
Q

coruscate

A

闪亮

189
Q

crepuscular

A

朦胧的

190
Q

effulgent

A

灿烂的

191
Q

fluorescent

A

荧光的

192
Q

gleam

A

闪光

发闪光

193
Q

glimmer

A

摇曳的微光

发微光

194
Q

glisten

A

闪烁

195
Q

iridescent

A

彩虹色的

196
Q

penumbra

A

半明半暗之处

197
Q

irradiate

A

使明亮

198
Q

murky

A

黑暗的

199
Q

nocturnal

A

夜晚的

200
Q

opalescence

A

(不透明的)乳白光

201
Q

sepulchral

A

坟墓的,阴深的

202
Q

sheen

A

光泽

203
Q

shimmer

A

发微光

204
Q

showy

A

鲜艳的

205
Q

glow

A

发亮

206
Q

spangle

A

金属片

闪光

207
Q

astigmatism

A

散光

208
Q

extinguish

A

熄灭

209
Q

pyre

A

火葬用的柴堆

210
Q

arson

A

纵火

211
Q

broil

A

烧烤

212
Q

char

A

烧焦

烧成焦炭

213
Q

grill

A

拷问

214
Q

immolate

A

牺牲

215
Q

incendiary

A

纵火的

216
Q

parch

A

烘烤

217
Q

quench

A

熄灭(火)

抑制(欲望)

218
Q

scald

A

219
Q

scathe

A

烧伤

220
Q

singe

A

(轻微地)烧焦

221
Q

solder

A

焊接

222
Q

stoke

A

给。。。添加燃料

223
Q

effervesce

A

冒泡;热情洋溢

224
Q

miasma

A

瘴气

225
Q

whiff

A

轻吹

226
Q

waft

A

漂浮

飘荡

227
Q

draught

A

拖,拉,一网(鱼),气流

228
Q

winnow

A

扬去

229
Q

siren

A

汽笛

230
Q

snore

A

打鼾

231
Q

clapper

A

响板

232
Q

dulcet

A

美妙的

233
Q

earsplitting

A

震耳欲聋的

234
Q

fanfare

A

夸耀性游行

235
Q

jarring

A

刺耳的

236
Q

nasal

A

鼻的,鼻音的

237
Q

quaver

A

颤音

震颤

238
Q

rasp

A

发出刺耳的声音

锉刀挫

239
Q

repercussion

A

反响

240
Q

resonant

A

洪亮的

241
Q

rustle

A

使(某物)发出清而爽的声音

242
Q

shriek

A

尖叫

243
Q

stentorian

A

极响亮的

244
Q

strident

A

尖声的,刺耳的

245
Q

ooze

A

慢慢地流,渗出;(勇气)逐渐消失

246
Q

decant

A

轻轻倒出

247
Q

anhydrous

A

无水的

248
Q

billow

A

巨浪

249
Q

billowy

A

如波浪般翻滚的

250
Q

caulk

A

填塞

251
Q

colander

A

滤器,漏勺

252
Q

debacle

A

解冻

253
Q

debouch

A

流出

254
Q

fluctuation

A

波动,变化

255
Q

drain

A

排除沟外

喝光

256
Q

infiltrate

A

渗透,渗入

257
Q

inundate

A

淹没

258
Q

itinerant

A

巡回的,流动的

259
Q

lactic

A

乳汁的

260
Q

meander

A

蜿蜒而流

261
Q

milk

A

榨取

262
Q

natation

A

游泳,泅水

263
Q

osmosis

A

潜移默化,渗透

264
Q

percolate

A

过滤出

265
Q

purge

A

清洗

266
Q

reconstitute

A

再组成,用水泡

267
Q

seep

A

渗漏

268
Q

sift

A

筛,过滤 v.

269
Q

sluice

A

水闸

270
Q

sopping

A

浑身湿透的

271
Q

souse douse

A

浸在水中,使湿透

272
Q

spout

A

喷出

273
Q

steep

A

浸泡

274
Q

surge

A

破涛汹涌,波动

275
Q

swill

A

冲洗

276
Q

torrent

A

湍流

277
Q

torrential

A

奔流的

278
Q

undulate

A

波动,起伏

279
Q

seethe

A

沸腾,汹涌

280
Q

cataract

A

大瀑布

281
Q

awash

A

浸满水的

282
Q

alluvial

A

冲积的

283
Q

billowing

A

澎湃的

284
Q

oddments

A

废墟,残骸

285
Q

remnant

A

残余物

286
Q

shavings

A

刨花

287
Q

soot

A

黑烟灰

288
Q

stake

A

赌注

柱桩

289
Q

scrap

A

碎屑 n.

废弃 v.

290
Q

shard

A

(陶器等的)碎片

291
Q

stump

A

树桩

292
Q

fleece

A

生羊皮,羊毛

骗取 v.

293
Q

hirsute

A

多毛的

294
Q

mitten

A

连指手套

295
Q

pelt

A

毛皮

296
Q

shear

A

297
Q

shuck

A

298
Q

tonsorial

A

理发师的

299
Q

toupee and troupe

A

男用假发,歌唱团

300
Q

ciliated

A

有纤毛的

301
Q

broach

A

开瓶;提出

At last the broached the subject of their marriage to her.

302
Q

caldron

A

大锅

303
Q

carafe

A

玻璃瓶

304
Q

cistern

A

蓄水池

305
Q

phial

A

小瓶子

306
Q

skillet

A

煎锅

307
Q

gossamer

A

蜘蛛丝

308
Q

ligneous

A

木头的

309
Q

lump

A

肿块

形成块状

310
Q

noose

A

绳套,绞索

311
Q

portfolio

A

文件夹

312
Q

projector

A

放映机

313
Q

pulley

A

滑轮,滑车

314
Q

rung

A

梯子横档,梯级

315
Q

scooter

A

踏板车

316
Q

slab

A

厚板

317
Q

surrogate

A

代替品,代理人

318
Q

trove

A

发现的东西

319
Q

vat

A

大瓮,瓮还原物

320
Q

circlet

A

小圈

321
Q

floe

A

大浮冰

322
Q

roster

A

值班表,花名册

323
Q

alias

A

化名,笔名

324
Q

anonymous

A

匿名的

325
Q

appellation

A

称呼

326
Q

cognomen

A

327
Q

denomination

A

命名

328
Q

designation

A

名称

329
Q

pseudonym

A

假名,笔名

330
Q

nomenclature

A

名称,术语,专有名词

331
Q

coronation

A

加冕

332
Q

coup

A

意外而成功的收获

333
Q

kudos

A

荣誉

334
Q

caste

A

社会等级

335
Q

hierarchy

A

阶层

登记制度

336
Q

tertiary

A

第三的,第三位的

337
Q

scepter

A

节杖,王权

338
Q

differential

A

不同的

339
Q

synonymous

A

同义的

340
Q

analogous

A

类似的

341
Q

bearing

A

关系,意义

342
Q

egalitarian

A

主张人人平等的

343
Q

extraneous

A

外来的

344
Q

extrinsic

A

外来的

345
Q

germane

A

有密切关系的

346
Q

parallelism

A

平行,类似

347
Q

pertinent

A

有关的,相关的

348
Q

reciprocal

A

互惠的

349
Q

relevance

A

相关

350
Q

tantamount

A

与。。。相等的

351
Q

correlation

A

相互关系,相关

352
Q

consanguinity

A

血亲

353
Q

avuncular

A

伯父的

354
Q

consort

A

配对

355
Q

maternal

A

母性的

356
Q

betroth

A

许配,和。。。订婚

357
Q

conjugal

A

婚姻的,夫妻之间的

358
Q

connubial

A

婚姻的,夫妻之间的

359
Q

marital

A

婚姻的

360
Q

dowry

A

嫁妆

361
Q

nuptial

A

到婚嫁年龄的,吸引人的

362
Q

bazaar

A

集市

363
Q

piazza

A

阳台,广场

364
Q

detonation

A

爆炸

365
Q

pugnacity

A

好斗性

366
Q

fosse

A

护城河

367
Q

fort

A

要塞,城堡

368
Q

moat

A

壕沟,护城河

369
Q

rampart

A

壁垒,城墙

370
Q

catapult

A

弹弓,弹射器

371
Q

centurion

A

百人队长(古罗马)

372
Q

dart

A

飞镖

373
Q

foil

A

钝剑

374
Q

herald

A

传令官;预示,先兆

375
Q

holster

A

手枪套

376
Q

levy

A

课税 n.

征税 v.

377
Q

mortar

A

乳钵

378
Q

parley

A

和谈 n.

会谈 v.

379
Q

reconnaissance

A

侦查

380
Q

reconnoiter

A

侦查,勘察

381
Q

scabbard

A

382
Q

sheath

A

鞘, 套

383
Q

trespass

A

入侵

384
Q

wage

A

薪水

开始,进行(战争;运动)

385
Q

deploy

A

展开,调度

386
Q

bastion

A

堡垒,阵地工事

387
Q

cohort

A

军团

388
Q

meliorism

A

世界改良论

389
Q

gastronomy

A

美食法

390
Q

horology

A

钟表制造术

测时法

391
Q

logistics

A

后勤,后勤学

392
Q

mnemonics

A

记忆法

393
Q

numismatic

A

钱币学的

394
Q

speleology

A

洞窟学

395
Q

entomology

A

昆虫学

396
Q

astral

A

星形的

397
Q

atavism

A

隔代遗传,返祖现象

398
Q

carcinogenic

A

致癌物质的

399
Q

asphasia

A

失语症

400
Q

apoplexy

A

关节炎

401
Q

cathartic

A

泻药

402
Q

contagion

A

传染(病)

403
Q

effusion

A

流出物,流露

404
Q

autopsy

A

验尸,解剖

405
Q

clavicle

A

锁骨

406
Q

dysentery

A

痢疾

407
Q

emetic

A

催吐剂

引起呕吐的

408
Q

euthanasia

A

安乐死

409
Q

arable

A

可耕种的