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105 Haircutting > 105 Haircutting > Flashcards

105 Haircutting Flashcards

1
Q

A constant, stable guide to which all lengths are directed is referred to as a:

A

stationary design line

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2
Q

A design line that is used as a length guide for cutting graduated, layered and square combination forms is referred to as:

A

mobile (traveling)

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3
Q

A design line that is used as a length guide for sculpting uniformly layered forms is referred to as:

A

Mobile (traveling guide)

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4
Q

A layered cut or 90° angle cut is sometimes referred to as a(n):

A

Uniformed layered form

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5
Q

Angles between 60° and 90° represent:

A

high projection

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6
Q

As a general rule, fine-textured hair can be texturized as close as:

A

1/2” (1.25 cm) from the scalp

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7
Q

At the basic level of observation, a hair sculpture can be identified by observing the outer boundary or silhouette known as the:

A

form line

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8
Q

Coarse hair should be texturized at least how far away from the scalp?

A

1½” (3.75 cm)

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9
Q

If an older child comes into the salon without a parent consider:

A

calling the parent first

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10
Q

Never use clipper blades that have which of the following?

A

broken teeth

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11
Q

Prior to parting the hair:

A

Comb hair into the direction the hair will be parted

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12
Q

Texturizing reduces bulk without:

A

shortening the overall appearance of length

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13
Q

The apex refers to what part of the head?

A

highest point

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14
Q

The area below the occipital is referred to as the:

A

nape

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15
Q

The direction the hair is combed in relation to its base parting is called:

A

distribution

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16
Q

The distribution used to sculpt solid form is:

A

Mobile desing line

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17
Q

The four basic forms are solid form, graduated form, increase-layered form and:

A

uniformly layered form

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18
Q

The hair above the crest is known as the:

A

interior

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19
Q

The hair below the crest is known as the:

A

exterior

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20
Q

The line that visually separates activated and unactivated textures in a graduated form is called the:

A

ridge line

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21
Q

The most common type of distribution used to sculpt increase-layered forms is:

A

perpendicular

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22
Q

The movable blade of the shears is controlled by the:

A

thumb grip

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23
Q

The shape of a graduated form is:

A

triangular

24
Q

The solid form is also known as a one-length cut, bob, Dutch boy, blunt cut or a:

A

0° haircut

25
Q

The two types of finger and shear positions that are used while cutting are:

A

parallel and nonparallel

26
Q

The widest area around the head is known as the:

A

crest area

27
Q

What form is represented in this illustration?

a. graduated
b. uniformly layered
c. increase-layered
d. solid

A

increase-layered

28
Q

What is meant by unactivated texture?

A

a smooth texture

29
Q

What number indicates the nape section?

A

5 (back of head under the occiptal)

30
Q

What part of the shears does the arrow indicate?

a. shank
b. finger grip
c. still blade
d. moving blade

A

Finger grip

31
Q

What section of the head does the number 1 on the diagram represent?

a. exterior
b. fringe area
c. interior
d. crest area

A

Interior

32
Q

What term, also known as elevation, is the angle at which the hair is held in relation to the curve of the head prior to sculpting?

A

projection

33
Q

What type of design line is also called a traveling guide?

A

mobile design line

34
Q

What type of distribution is indicated in the illustration? a. planar distribution

b. perpendicular distribution
c. natural distribution
d. shifted distribution

A

natural distribution

35
Q

What type of distribution is used to sculpt uniformly layered texture?

A

perpendicular

36
Q

When interior increase layers are sculpted at longer lengths, the resulting texture of the hair sculpture will be:

A

a combination of unactivated and activated

37
Q

When sculpting an increase-layered form, which parting pattern positions layered texture equally around the head?

A

Horizontal

38
Q

When sculpting graduated texture from horizontal and diagonal partings, natural distribution must be combined with:

A

projection

39
Q

When the hair is combed out of natural distribution in any direction except perpendicular to its parting is known as:

A

shifted distribution

40
Q

When using clippers, the attachment that allows the hair to be sculpted at the same length is the:

A

guard

41
Q

Which form has an unactivated interior and activated exterior?

A

Graduated form

42
Q

Which head position produces lengths that are shorter in the nape and longer surface lengths, creating an under-bevel effect?

A

forward

43
Q

Which of the following can be done to establish more weight along the perimeter hairline when sculpting a uniformly layered form?

A
44
Q

Which of the following cutting tools is used to create a clean, blunt edge?

A
45
Q

Which of the following forms adds volume and creates a rounded shape?

A
46
Q

Which of the following hair types should be texturized 1” (2.5 cm) away from the scalp?

A

medium hair

47
Q 
Which of the following is a name given to the form shown in the illustration? 
a.
graduated
b.
increase-layered
c.
uniformly layered
d.
solid
A

uniformly layered

48
Q

Which of the following is performed by gliding the open shears along the surface of the hair?

A

slicing

49
Q

Which of the following projection angles is used to create medium graduation?

A

30°-60°

50
Q

Which of the following shears have the least amount of spacing between teeth?

A

32 teeth taper shears

51
Q

Which parting pattern creates the appearance of weight in a uniformly layered form?

A

horizontal

52
Q

Which projection angle is used to sculpt the uniformly layered form?

A
53
Q

Which tool allows you to sculpt as close to the scalp as possible while using shear-over-comb and clipper-over-comb techniques?

A

taper/contour comb

54
Q

Which type of distribution is created when the hair is distributed vertically, or straight up from the head, and horizontally, or straight out from the head?

A

directional

55
Q

Which type of texturizing technique is used to create expansion and fullness while removing weight at the base area?

A

base texturizing

105 Haircutting (4 decks)

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