102🫁呼吸系統 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

鼻咽部

A

nasopharynx

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2
Q

鼻子

A

nose

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3
Q

口咽部

A

oropharynx

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4
Q

喉部

A

larynx

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5
Q

氣管

A

trachea

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6
Q

支氣管

A

bronchi

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7
Q

肺的

A

pulmonary

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8
Q

胸膜

A

pleura

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9
Q

胸膜腔

A

pleural cavity

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10
Q

A

lung

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11
Q

表面活性劑

A

surfactant

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12
Q

肺泡

A

alveoli

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13
Q

橫膈膜

A

diaphragm

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14
Q

胸膜液

A

pleural fluid

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15
Q

肺動脈

A

pulmonary artery

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16
Q

肺靜脈

A

pulmonary vein

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17
Q

通氣

A

ventilation

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18
Q

總肺容量

A

total lung capacity

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19
Q

除氣量

A

vital capacity

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20
Q

殘氣量

A

residual volume

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21
Q

吸氣儲備量

A

inspiratory reserve volume

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22
Q

呼氣儲備量

A

expiratory reserve volume

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23
Q

功能殘氣容量

A

functional residual capacity

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24
Q

總呼吸容量

A

total respiratory capacity

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25
Q

空間細胞

A

spatial cell

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26
Q

提升型 II

A

elevator type II

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27
Q

血清

A

serum

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28
Q

表面張力

A

surface tension

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29
Q

肺順應性

A

lung compliance

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30
Q

氣道阻力

A

airway resistance

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31
Q

總肺容量

A

total lung volume

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32
Q

肺活量總容量

A

vital capacity TLC

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33
Q

呼吸系統

A

respiratory system

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34
Q

聲帶

A

vocal cord

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35
Q

漿膜

A

serous membrane

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36
Q

肋間肌

A

intercostal muscles

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37
Q

肺功能測試

A

pulmonary function tests

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38
Q

氧氣交換

A

oxygen exchange

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39
Q

二氧化碳運輸

A

carbon dioxide transport

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40
Q

吸入

A

inhalation

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41
Q

呼出

A

exhalation

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42
Q

呼吸頻率

A

respiratory rate

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43
Q

低氧症

A

hypoxia

44
Q

哮喘

A

asthma

45
Q

支氣管炎

A

bronchitis

46
Q

肺炎

A

pneumonia

47
Q

肺氣腫

A

emphysema

48
Q

慢性阻塞性肺病

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

49
Q

肺活量測定法

A

spirometry

50
Q

胸腔切開術

A

thoracotomy

51
Q

中文

A

英文

52
Q

呼吸道通氣

A

alveolar ventilation

53
Q

死腔

A

anatomical dead space

54
Q

肺泡

A

alveoli

55
Q

波伊爾定律

A

Boyle’s Law

56
Q

外呼吸

A

external respiration

57
Q

肺活量

A

vital capacity

58
Q

強迫肺活量

A

forced vital capacity

59
Q

強迫呼氣量

A

FEV1

60
Q

功能殘氣容量

A

functional residual capacity

61
Q

肺功能測試

A

pulmonary function tests

62
Q

血紅蛋白

A

hemoglobin

63
Q

心臟

A

heart

64
Q

二氧化碳

A

carbon dioxide

65
Q

氧氣

A

oxygen

66
Q

吸入

A

inhalation

67
Q

呼出

A

exhalation

68
Q

呼吸頻率

A

respiratory rate

69
Q

肺靜脈

A

pulmonary vein

70
Q

肺動脈

A

pulmonary artery

71
Q

氣道

A

airway

72
Q

胸腔

A

thoracic cavity

73
Q

隔膜

A

diaphragm

74
Q

肋間肌

A

intercostal muscles

75
Q

肺泡通氣

A

alveolar ventilation

76
Q

肺容積

A

lung volume

77
Q

肺容量

A

lung capacity

78
Q

呼吸系統

A

respiratory system

79
Q

肺氣腫

A

emphysema

80
Q

慢性阻塞性肺病

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

81
Q

支氣管炎

A

bronchitis

82
Q

肺炎

A

pneumonia

83
Q

哮喘

A

asthma

84
Q

低氧症

A

hypoxia

85
Q

肺功能測試

A

pulmonary function tests

86
Q

肺順應性

A

lung compliance

87
Q

呼吸道阻力

A

airway resistance

88
Q

脈搏

A

pulse

89
Q

呼吸道感染

A

respiratory tract infection

90
Q

肺部病變

A

pulmonary disease

91
Q

胸膜

A

pleura

92
Q

胸膜腔

A

pleural cavity

93
Q

表面活性劑

A

surfactant

94
Q

氧交換

A

oxygen exchange

95
Q

二氧化碳運輸

A

carbon dioxide transport

96
Q

尿酸

A

uric acid

97
Q

肺泡擴張

A

alveolar expansion

98
Q

肺泡收縮

A

alveolar collapse

99
Q

肺部通氣

A

lung ventilation

100
Q

血流量

A

blood flow

101
Q

呼吸肌

A

respiratory muscles

102
Q

主動呼吸

A

active respiration

103
Q

被動呼吸

A

passive respiration

104
Q

呼氣儲備量

A

expiratory reserve volume

105
Q

吸氣儲備量

A

inspiratory reserve volume

106
Q

總肺容量

A

total lung capacity