🔹102 HERITAGE/DOCTRINE

Question 1

1. What are the 6 areas of Naval doctrine?

COWLIP

Answer 1

Command and Control
Operations
Warfare
Logistics
Intelligence
Planning

(COWLIP)

Question 2

2. What are the 7 Principles of Naval Logistics?

FREASSS

Answer 2

Flexibility
Responsiveness
Economy
Attainability
Simplicity
Sustainability
Survivability

(FREASSS)

Question 3

3. Who was the first enlisted man to have a ship named after him and why?

Answer 3

GM1 Osmond Ingram

He was the first person to be killed in combat during WW 1

Question 4

4. In what year was the USS Osmond Ingram (DD 255) first launched?

Answer 4

1919

Question 5

5. What significance did the Battle of Midway have on WWII and to Information Dominance Warfare?

Answer 5

Americans were able to decimate the Japanese fleet by breaking the communication encryption code used by Japan.

Question 6

7. What is the significance of the Battle of Coral Sea?

Answer 6

The battle was fought entirely by aircraft launched from aircraft carriers.

Question 7

8. What is the significance of the On-the-Roof-Gang?

Answer 7

Due to the limited personnel qualified to assist in intercept of Japanese radio traffic, a radio operator school was created to instruct personnel on intercept operations

1928-1941

176 enlisted radio operators attended classes set on top of the old Navy Headquarters Building in Washington DC.

They trained the first radiomen to collect enemy signals.

Question 8

9. Describe the historical significance of the Navajo Code talkers.

Answer 8

They took part in every assault the USMC conducted in the Pacific from 1942 to 1945.

They served in all six Marine divisions, Marine Raider battalions and Marine parachute units, transmitting messages by telephone and radio in their native language a code that the Japanese never broke.

Question 9

10. Explain when ONI was established and by whom it was founded.

Answer 9

March 23, 1882

William H. Hunt,
Secretary of the Navy

Question 10

11. Name the two departments that were combined to form the ONI?

Answer 10

• Department Library

- Office of Intelligence​

Question 11

12. What is STS-1?

Answer 11

12 April 1981

(STS - Space Transportation System)

First shuttle mission/shuttle systems test flight aboard the space shuttle: Columbia

• John W. Young
• Robert L. Crippen

Question 12

13. The Purple Code

Historical significance related to IDW

Answer 12

Cryptologic machine used by Japan and Germany during WWII.

Once broke, allowed the allies to read dispatches between Japan and Germany.

Question 13

6. What 3 classes of naval vessels existed at the inception of the U.S. Navy?

Answer 13

• Ships of the Line
• Frigates
• Sloops of War