10.2 DIVERSITY WITHIN A COMMUNITY Flashcards
What is the term biodiversity used to describe?
variety in the living world
What does biodiversity refer to?
number and variety of living organisms in a particular area
What are the three components of biodiversit?
species diversity
genetic diversity
ecosystem diversity
What does species diversity refer to?
number of different species and number of individuals of each species within any one community
What does genetic diversity refer to?
variety of genes possessed by individuals that make up population of species
What does ecosystem diversity refer to?
range of different habitats, from small local habitat to whole of the Earth
What is one measure of species diversity?
species richness
What is species richness?
number of different species in a particular area at a given time
Index of diversity equation d= N(N-1) / Σn(n-1) meanings?
d- index of diversity
N- total number of of organisms of all species
n- total number of organisms of each species
Σ- sum of