101 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS Flashcards
DEFINE RISK
A situation involving exposure to danger
DEFINE HAZARD
The probability of the risk actually happening.
WHAT IS ORM
Operational Risk Management
a decision making too to identify and manage risks
FOUR PRINCIPLES OF ORM
- Accept risk when the benefit outweighs the cost.
- Accept no unnecessary risk
- Anticipate and manage risks by planning
- Make risk decisions at the right level
FIVE STEPS OF ORM
I: Identify hazard A: assess the hazard M: make risk decisions I: implement controls S: supervise
DEFINE HAZARD SEVERITY AND MISHAP PROBABILITY
Hazard severity: How big is the consequence
Mishap Prob: How likely is it to happen
WHAT IT TCRM?
Time critica control management.
Using ORM during a mission at the time critical level.
DISCUSS THE A-B-C-D PROCESS OF TCRM
A: assess the situation
B: balance resources
C: communicate
D: do and debrief
RESPONSIBILITIES OF COMMANDING OFFICER
Overall responsible for the safety of everyone.
XO
Chairs the Occupational and Health counsel
SAFETY OFFICER
Ensures all personnel undestand safety precautions
DEPARTMENT HEAD
Enforces safety standards
DIVISION OFFICER
Investigates divisional mishaps
WCS
Conducts on the job trainig
SAFETY PO
Monitors safety within their company
ALL HANDS
responsible for their safety and their shipmates
EXPLAIN THE FUNCTIONS OF THE SAFETY COUNCEL
They convene quaterly to develop safety policies recommendations.
DISCUSS PURPOSE OF MISHAP INVESTIGATION AND WHO IS REPONSIBLE TO CONDUCT IT.
Used to determine what led to the mishap and all levels should invistage. From first line supervisor to the CO.
WHAT ARE THE BASIC REPORTING PROCEDURE WHEN AN UNSAFE CONDTION REPORT IS SUBMITTED.
Report it to the Chain of Command, if they dont solve it report ot Safety Office.
DISCUSS THE PURPOSE OF A SAFETY PLAN
It is an accident prevention plan
DISCUSS THE EXECUTION ADN MONITORING OF SAFETY PLAN
The Project Supervisor executes the safety plan and the Project Manager monitors the project supervisor.
HOW TO PROPERLY USE AND MANTAIN PPE
Mantain the equipment in good working condition to lessen the probability of injury.
WHEN IS A GFCI REQUIRED
Ground Fault Circuit Interruption
Required with all electric hand tools. Tested monthly and they CANNOT be repaired, they need to go back to the manufacturer.
HEARING COSERVATION PROGRAM
RESPIRATORY CONSERVATION PROGRAM
FALL PROTECTION
- Prevents hearing loss
- Prevents lung damage (respirators)
- Prevents fall (nonskid, proper use of ladder)