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MOD 10 > 10.1 Regulatory Framework > Flashcards

10.1 Regulatory Framework Flashcards

(66 cards)

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1
Q

When where the first aviation regulations introduced?

A

Beginning of the 1940s

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2
Q

When was a form of regulation and standardisation required for aviation worldwide?

A

When aircraft became more reliable and the capability improved making them able to fly longer distances

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3
Q

What does each individual aircraft require?

A

A certificate of airworthiness

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4
Q

What must an aircraft require if an organisation wishes to use it for transportation?

A

An air operators certificate

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5
Q

Who makes the recommendations that operators follow for the consistency of standards on an international basis?

A

ICAO

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6
Q

What does ICAO stand for?

A

International Civil Aviation Organisation

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7
Q

In what year did the US invite 55 states to attend an international Civil Aviation Conference in Chicago?

A

1944

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8
Q

How many of the 55 states invited to the Chicago convention attended?

A

54

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9
Q

What is ICAOS purpose?

A

To harmonise international standards in civil aviation to ensure safe and orderly growth

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10
Q

What did the Chicago conference sign to account for delays?

A

An interim agreement which created the Provisional ICAO (PICAO) to serve as a temporary advisory and coordinating body

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11
Q

What did PICAO consist of?

A

An interim council and interim assembly

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12
Q

Where did the interim counsil continuously meet?

A

Montreal Canada

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13
Q

When did PICAO end, making it ICAO

A

4 April 1947

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14
Q

Where are ICAOS headquarters

A

Montreal Canada

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15
Q

How many member states do ICAO work with to reach a consensus on international civil aviation standards and recommended practices (SARPS)?

A

193

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16
Q

How many Annexes are there?

A

19

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17
Q

How many SARPS are reflected in the 19 Annexes

A

Over 12000

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18
Q

What are the three groups of people in the ICAO?

A

The assembly, council and the secretariat

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19
Q

What is the Assembly of the ICAO?

A

Composed of representatives from all contracting states, is the sovereign body of ICAO

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20
Q

How often do The Assembly meet to review in detail the work of the organisation and setting policies for the coming years?

A

Every 3 years

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21
Q

How many states is the council composed of?

A

36 states

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22
Q

How many main divisions is the secretariat divided into?

A

5

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23
Q

What are the 5 main divisions of the secretariat called?

A

• the air navigation bureau
• the air transport bureau
• the technical co-operation bureau
• the legal bureau
• the bureau of administration and services

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24
Q

What is the Air Navigation Commision?

A

The ANC is the technical body within ICAO

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25
Wher could you find the civil aviation act within the UK
The cap 393
26
What year was the CAA established?
1972 under the civil aviation act 1971
27
Where is the headquarters of the CAA?
Aviation house, Crawley, West Sussex
28
What date did the UK formally leave the EASA system?
31 December 2020
29
What is the primary safety legislation in they CAA 1982?
Regulates safety information in UK ‘main’ that is overseen by the uk CAA
30
Hat does BCARs stand for?
British Civil Airworthiness Requirements
31
Who produces BCARs and what do they tell you?
They are produced by the CAA in the form of CAPs, they expand on the ANO and lay down the minimum standards required for airworthiness of aircraft in the UK
32
What does MAA stand for?
Military aviation authority
33
What is the MAA part of?
DSA (Defence Safety Authority)
34
What is the MAA responsible for?
The regulation, assurance and enforcement of the defence air operating and technical domain and it ensures the safe design and use of military air systems
35
Where are the accountabilities and responsibilities of the MAA defined?
In the MAA01
36
Where are the accountabilities and responsibilities of the MAA defined?
In the MAA01
37
What does AAIB stand for?
Air Accidents Investigation Branch
38
What does the AAIB investigate?
Civil aircraft accidents and serious incidents within the UK, its overseas territories, and Crown dependencies
39
What does DfT stand for?
Department for transport
40
What is the responsibility of the Secretary of State for transport?
She has the responsibility for the policies of the department for transport
41
What is the responsibility of DfT?
The coordination of ICAO related matters on behalf of the Secretary of State for transport
42
What are binding regulations/rules and non binding standards also known as?
Hard law and soft law
43
What does IR stand for?
Implementing rules
44
What are implementing rules?
Regulations that are used to specify a high and uniform level are of safety and uniform conformity and compliance
45
What does section A describe in IR?
Describes the requirements with which an organisation or individual must comply and gives guidance on how these requirements can be satisfied
46
What does section B of IR describe?
Describes the procedures for the CAA to follow in order to regulate approved companies and individuals
47
What does AMC stand for?
Acceptable means of compliance
48
What does the AMC give you?
An alternative way of following the requirements to meet the IR
49
What do you need to prove that an AMC works?
Evidence of their ability to meet the intent of the IR
50
What does GM stand for?
Guidance material
51
What does guidance material give you?
A non binding explanatory and interpretation material on how to achieve the requirements contained in the basic regulation, its IRS, AMCs, and the CSs
52
What does CE stand for?
Certification specification
53
What can a company propose if they do not meet the recommendation of the CS?
They may propose an equivalent level of safety (ELOS) that demonstrates how they met the intent of the CS
54
What is the principal objective of UK Reg 2018/1139?
To establish and maintain a high level of civil aviation safety in the United Kindom
55
What does the 2018/1139 regulation apply to?
The design, production, maintenance and operation of aeronautical products, parts and appliances
56
When does Regulation 2018/1139 not apply?
When products, parts, appliances, personnel, and organisations are engaged in military, customs, police, or similar services
57
When does Regulation 2018/1139 not apply?
When products, parts, appliances, personnel, and organisations are engaged in military, customs, police, or similar services
58
How many articles and annexes does 2018/1139 have?
141 articles and 10 annexes
59
What does Regulation 748/2012 govern?
The airworthiness and certification of products, parts, or appliances
60
What does Reg 748/2012 authorise
The issuing of certificates which allow the plane to be airworthy and the parts on it aswell
61
What does Regulation 1321/2014 deal with?
The continued airworthiness of aircraft and aeronautical products
62
How many articles and annexes does Reg 1321/2014 have?
9 articles and 8 annexes
63
What are the two sections called that annexes are split into?
Section A - Technical Requirements Section B - CAA Requirements
64
What is the objective of Regulation 376/2014?
To ensure that the necessary safety intelligence is available to support the safety management efforts of the whole European aviation community
65
What does Reg 376/2014 aim to improve and how?
Aviation safety by ensuring that relevant safety information relating to civil aviation is reported collected stored protected and exchanged disseminated and analysed
66
What is the sole objective of occurrence reporting?
The prevention of accidents and incidents and not to attribute blame or liability

MOD 10 (6 decks)

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