101 Flashcards

0
Q

What did Martin Luther write?

A

95 theses

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1
Q

Some important changes from the Renaissance are:

A

The scientific revolution, the discovery of the new world (America)

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2
Q

During the 30 year war, who were the two groups fighting?

A

Protestants vs. Catholics

mainly France) vs. (Spain

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3
Q

Why did England not participate in the 30 year war?

A

They were having their own civil war

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4
Q

What is the Treaty of Westphalia?

A

Treaty that concluded the 30 year war, saying each state can choose their religion, and they’ll be tolerant.

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5
Q

What was the main problem during the English Civil War?

A

Monarchy and parliament were fighting.

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6
Q

Name of the English document in which it is said the parliament has to approve every King’s decision

A

Magna Carta

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7
Q

Who said that the government should be able to take people’s rights in exchange for peace, security, etc.?

A

Thomas Hobbes

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8
Q

Who said that the government should protect three main rights: life, liberty & property?

A

John Locke

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9
Q

A lot of exploration was done during which years?

A

1400’s

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10
Q

Some products that were taken to Europe from America are?

A

Turkey, tomatoes, squash, pineapples, tobacco, cacao, beans, corn, potatoes, gold, silver, wood, furs, etc.

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11
Q

What is mercantilism?

A

Becoming wealthy by controlling colonies and having more power

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