101 Flashcards
What did Martin Luther write?
95 theses
Some important changes from the Renaissance are:
The scientific revolution, the discovery of the new world (America)
During the 30 year war, who were the two groups fighting?
Protestants vs. Catholics
mainly France) vs. (Spain
Why did England not participate in the 30 year war?
They were having their own civil war
What is the Treaty of Westphalia?
Treaty that concluded the 30 year war, saying each state can choose their religion, and they’ll be tolerant.
What was the main problem during the English Civil War?
Monarchy and parliament were fighting.
Name of the English document in which it is said the parliament has to approve every King’s decision
Magna Carta
Who said that the government should be able to take people’s rights in exchange for peace, security, etc.?
Thomas Hobbes
Who said that the government should protect three main rights: life, liberty & property?
John Locke
A lot of exploration was done during which years?
1400’s
Some products that were taken to Europe from America are?
Turkey, tomatoes, squash, pineapples, tobacco, cacao, beans, corn, potatoes, gold, silver, wood, furs, etc.
What is mercantilism?
Becoming wealthy by controlling colonies and having more power