101-200 Flashcards

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1
Q

Deference

A

Respect; courtesy
the young law clerk treated the Supreme Court justice with utmost deference

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2
Q

Deleterious

A

Subtly or unexpectedly harmful
leaving out the key details in the crocheted was deleterious to the company’s reputation

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3
Q

Demagogue

A

A leader or rabble-rouser, usually one appealing to emotion or prejudice
he was a demagogue, giving moving speeches to his supporters

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4
Q

Demur

A

To express doubts or objections
without enough info, the critic demured to the manager

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5
Q

Deride

A

To speak of or treat with contempt; to mock
the awkward child was often derided by his “cooler” peers

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6
Q

Desultory

A

Jumping from one thing to another; disconnected
athena had desultory academic record, after changing her majors 12 times

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7
Q

Diaphanous

A

Allowing light to show through; delicate
the diaphanous curtains did not block out the sunlight

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8
Q

Diatribe

A

An abusive, condemnatory speech
the trucker bellowed a diatribe at the driver who had cut him off

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9
Q

Diffident

A

Lacking self-confidence
Walking into the interview Jenna felt diffident looking at her resume with only two references

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10
Q

Dilatory

A

Intended to delay
the congresswoman used dilatory measures to delay the passage of the bill

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11
Q

Dilettante

A

Someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
Her friends were dilettantes switching jobs/hobbies consistently

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12
Q

Dirge

A

A funeral hymn or mournful speech
she had asked her sister to help her with the dirge for their mother

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13
Q

Disparate

A

Fundamentally different, entirely unlike
the twins had similar features yet their personalities were disparate

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14
Q

Dissemble

A

To present a false appearance; to disguise one’s real intentions or character
The villain could not dissemble the police any further and was caught leaving in different clothing

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15
Q

Dissonance

A

A harsh and disagreeable combination, especially of sounds
cognitive dissonance is inner conflict when long standing beliefs are contradicted with new evidence

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16
Q

Dither

A

To act confusedly or without clear purpose
I dithered around my apartment after getting distracted by a phone call from my mother

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17
Q

Diurnal

A

Active or occurring during the day
diurnal creatures tend to become inactive during the night

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18
Q

Doctrinaire

A

Rigidity devoted to theories without regard for practicality; dogmatic
the professor’s manner of teaching was considered doctrinaire for such liberal school

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19
Q

Dogmatic

A

Dictatorial in one’s opinion
the dictator was dogmatic, claiming he was the only person right

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20
Q

Droll

A

Amusing in a wry, subtle way
the play, not amazing like reviews said, was quite droll

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21
Q

Dyspeptic

A

Suffering from indigestion; gloomy and irritable
the dyspeptic individual was such a drag at the brunch

22
Q

Ebullient

A

Exhilarated; full of enthusiasm and high spirits
the ebullient child was a handful for the tired parents

23
Q

Edify

A

To instruct morally and spiritually
the spirit guide was supposed to edify the group on their trip

24
Q

Effigy

A

A stuffed doll; a likeness of a person
the protestors burned effigies of the unpopular leader

25
Q

Effrontery

A

Impudent boldness; audacity
the young man had the effrontery to laugh in the face of the woman he betrayed and cheated on

26
Q

Elegy

A

A sorrowful poem or speech
the beautiful elegy said the funeral brought everyone to tears

27
Q

Encomium

A

Warm praise
she wrote an encomium in praise of the outgoing president

28
Q

Enervate

A

To reduce in strength
the group hoped the surprise attacks would enervate the army

29
Q

Ephemeral

A

Lasting a short time
I originally thought the flight would be long but it felt ephemeral

30
Q

Epicure

A

A person with refined taste in food and wine
the critic was a well known epicure

31
Q

Equivocate

A

To use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead
In order to deceive her side piece she equivocated and left him more confused than before

32
Q

Erudite

A

Learned; scholarly; bookish
the valedictorian was the most elite erudite of the school

33
Q

Esoteric

A

Known or understood only by a few
the extensive research in physics is esoteric

34
Q

Estimable

A

Admirable
the work doctors do in the program Doctors Without Borders is considered estimable

35
Q

Euphony

A

Pleasant, harmonious sound
the orchestra sounded like a euphony in the opening set

36
Q

Exculpate

A

To clear from blame; to prove innocent
the defense lawyer was able to exculpate his client

37
Q

Exponent

A

One who champions or advocates
the runner up was an exponent in climate change

38
Q

Expurgate

A

To censor
China is known for expurgating its citizens on so many levels

39
Q

Fatuous

A

Stupid; foolishly self-satisfied
Dad’s fatuous comments made his family cringe

40
Q

Fawn

A

To grovel
the intern fawned at her boss’s feet

41
Q

Fecund

A

Fertile; fruitful; productive
Mormons tend to be very fecund

42
Q

Flag

A

To decline in vigor, strength, or interest
the endurance of the runner flagged as the finals miles of the marathon started

43
Q

Florid

A

Excessively decorated or embellished
the florid decor of the party was contrasted by the attire guests wore

44
Q

Foment

A

To arouse or incite
the Gilbert gooniez would foment violence with strangers

45
Q

Fractious

A

Unruly; rebellious
the fractious teens are hard to parent

46
Q

Frenetic

A

Frantic; frenzied
His frenetic schedule with two jobs and school never left him with free time

47
Q

Frugality

A

Tending to be thrifty or cheap
the quality of the clothes had a frugality feel to them

48
Q

Furtive

A

Secret; stealthy
the spy remained furtive in the vents above the ongoing meeting

49
Q

Gambol

A

To dance or skip around playfully
the little kids on the playground would gambol together

50
Q

Garrulous

A

Tending to talk a lot
the two were garrulous and seemed to stay entertained when in each other’s company

51
Q

Gregarious

A

Outgoing; sociable
the gregarious new hire made friends at the company quickly

52
Q

Guile

A

Deceit; trickery
magicians are very entertaining individuals that guile onlookers