100 QUESTIONS FROM LAROUSSE GASTRONOMIQUE Flashcards

1
Q

What is a “bouquet garni” used for in French cooking?

A

flavoring stocks, soups, and stews

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2
Q

What is the main ingredient in a traditional ratatouille?

A

Eggplant

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3
Q

What type of fish is used to make gravlax?

A
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4
Q

What is the purpose of “deglazing” a pan?

A
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5
Q

What is a “roux” and what is it used for?

A
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6
Q

Which region of France is known for coq au vin?

A
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7
Q

What is “confit” in French cuisine?

A
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8
Q

What is the difference between “julienne” and “brunoise” cuts?

A
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9
Q

Which famous French dessert is made with layers of puff pastry and cream?

A
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10
Q

What is the primary ingredient in béchamel sauce?

A
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11
Q

Who is considered the father of modern French cuisine?

A
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12
Q

What is the origin of the soufflé?

A
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13
Q

What is “sous-vide” cooking?

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14
Q

Which method of cooking involves sealing food in a bag and cooking it in water at a precise temperature?

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15
Q

What famous chef introduced the concept of “haute cuisine”?

A
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16
Q

In what century was Larousse Gastronomique first published?

A
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17
Q

What does “al dente” mean when cooking pasta?

A
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18
Q

What is the purpose of blanching vegetables?

A
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19
Q

What is the term for slowly cooking meat in its own fat?

A
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20
Q

What is “crudités”

A
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21
Q

Which part of the cow is used to make filet mignon?

A
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22
Q

What is the primary ingredient in a traditional French omelette?

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23
Q

What is foie gras made from?

A
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24
Q

Which spice is known as the world’s most expensive?

A
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25
Q

What type of mushroom is commonly used in French cuisine for its rich, earthy flavor?

A
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26
Q

What is the key ingredient in the French dish bouillabaisse?

A
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27
Q

What is used to make hollandaise sauce?

A
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28
Q

What are the main ingredients of the dish “cassoulet”?

A
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29
Q

What type of wine is traditionally used to make coq au vin?

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30
Q
A
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30
Q

What is the main ingredient in a classic crème brûlée?

A
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31
Q
A
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32
Q

French dessert made with choux pastry, cream, and topped with chocolate

A

Éclair

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33
Q

What is a galette des rois, and when is it traditionally served?

A
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34
Q

What is the main fruit used in tarte Tatin?

A
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35
Q

What type of meringue is used in a pavlova?

A
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35
Q

What is a macaron made of?

A
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36
Q

Which dessert consists of stacked layers of puff pastry and pastry cream?

A
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37
Q

What is the primary flavoring in a traditional mille-feuille?

A
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38
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39
Q

Which French cake is made using almond flour and typically served with coffee?

A
40
Q

Which Italian sauce is made with basil, garlic, pine nuts, and Parmesan cheese?

A

Pesto

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41
Q

What is the key spice in Indian curry?

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42
Q

What is the traditional Italian dessert made with mascarpone cheese and coffee?

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43
Q

Which spice is central to Moroccan tagines?

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44
Q

Which Scandinavian country is known for its smörgåsbord?

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44
Q

What Middle Eastern dish is made of ground chickpeas or fava beans, fried into balls?

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46
Q

What type of bread is typically used to make the French dish “croque monsieur”?

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