100% In The Quarterly Exam Flashcards

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1
Q

A magnitude 6.0 earthquake and a magnitude 7.0 earthquake both occur in different regions. Which of the following statements best explains how the intensity of ground shaking might differ between these two earthquakes?

A

The intensity of ground shaking will depend on various factors, including the distance from the epicenter and the local geological conditions.

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2
Q

How many potential active volcanoes in the Philippines?

A

26

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3
Q

Analyze the factors and geological mechanisms underlying diastrophism, focusing on mountain building and continent building as examples. How do these prolonged forces lead to specific geological features and influence the Earth’s long-term geological history?

A

▪ Diastrophism involves the slow folding and uplifting of the Earth’s crust due to prolonged tectonic forces.

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4
Q

Why is it imperative for individuals to maintain a state of preparedness continuously?

A

Due to the inherently unpredictable nature of seismic events, such as earthquakes.

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5
Q

Which of the following layers of the Earth makes up about 80% of the Earth’s total volume and about 68% of its total mass?

A

Mantle

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6
Q

How is new magma formed?

A

Heat transfer

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7
Q

It is believed to be a freshwater reptile

A

Mesosaurus

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8
Q

Wegener’s book

A

The origin of the continents and oceans (1912)

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