Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

KS3 > 100시간 한국어 3 > Flashcards

100시간 한국어 3 Flashcards

1
Q

만에

A

Since

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

엊그제

A

The day before yesterday

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

잘해 주다

A

to treat kindly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

고모/고모부

A

Father’s sister/husband of father’s sister

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

외숙모/외삼촌

A

Sister of mother/husband of mother’s sister

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

이모부/이모

A

Brother of mother/wife of mother’s brother

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

몰라보게

A

Beyond recognition, unrecognizable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

단독 주택

A

House, a detached house, Single-family dwelling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

돌아서다

A

To be filled

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

올케

A

Sister-in-law (Brothers wife)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

아무래도

A

In any way, in all respects; By any possibility; anyhow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

여러 모로

A

In various respects; in many ways; regardless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
  • 는다면서요?/ㄴ다면서요?/다면서요?
A

This form is used to confirm something that the speaker has heard or to challenge in an unexpected result.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  • 자마자
A

This form Indicates that as soon as the action of the first clause is finished, the action of the second clause follows in sequence. Can we shortened to – 자.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

맨

A
  1. the most, the very

2. Only; nothing but

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

줄

A
  1. Line, queue
  2. Rope
  3. Row, file
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

절을 하다

(절을) 올리다

A

To bow, bending your head and body

To give a bow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

예전에

A

In the past

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

간소화되다

A

To be simplified

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

-어/아/여 놓다

A

This auxiliary verb is combined with action verbs. It shows that the action of the verb has been completed and the resulting condition continues.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q
  • 는답니다/ㄴ답니다/답니다
A

This is an abbreviation of – 이라고/라고 합니다. This form is used for indirect discourse by simply quoting what has been said or to emphasize the fact in the form of a quotation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

고궁

A

Ancient palace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

연휴

A

Consecutive holidays, more than two holidays in a row

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

계획을 세우다

A

To make [ form, work out] a plan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q
  • 을/ㄹ 만하다
A

This form is used with action verbs and indicates that something is worth doing.

Can also mean that something is “natural” or “understandable”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

피동형: 이, 리, 기, 히

A

The passive form: When you attach these passive suffixes to an action verb stem, the verb becomes a passive verb.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

회원카드

A

Membership card

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

주민등록번호

A

Resident registration number

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

책자

A

Pamphlet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q
  • 던데

- 던데(요)

A

This form is used when the speaker has experienced something, some action or some condition by seeing it or feeling it, and then reflects on that experience. The first class provides backgrounds for the second clause.

It can be used as a final ending and indicate the exclamation in some cases.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q
  • 을까/ㄹ까 하다
A

When used with an action verb this form shows ones intent to perform the action. It is used with a first person subject.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

[Verb Stem]-고 해서

A

“It’s because ______ among other things…”

  • must be followed by an action or end with (요)
  • Can’t use it to make a command or suggestion.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

문법

A

Grammar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

꽤

A

Considerably, quite, fairly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

붐비다

A

To be crowded, be jam-packed with

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

(절정)이다

A

To be at its (peak/zenith)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q
  • 을/ㄹ걸요

(Long form) -을/ㄹ것을요

A

It’s a sentence final ending that reveals a fact about the future or a supposition of the speaker. What the speaker would have said after [the ending] is left unspoken.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

객

A

Visitor, guest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

ㄴ/는대요/(대요)

A

 This is a contracted form of the interact discourse ending – 는다고/ㄴ다고/다고 해요. An action verb is used with – 는다고/ㄴ다고 해요 and a descriptive verb is used with - 다고 해요.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

끼리

A

By ourselves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

해결하다

A

solve; settle; resolve; fix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

외식

A

Eating out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

끓다

A
  1. boil
  2. grow hot
  3. rumble; growl
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

대접하다

A

To treat someone with food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

알려지다

A

To be well known

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

여쭈다

A
  1. ask politely

2. greet politely

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q
  • ㄹ/을 텐데
A

This is a collective ending which shows intention or supposition of the speaker. The first clause provides background or situation for the second clause.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

(야단)치다

A
  1. Uproar; tumult; clamor
  2. Scolding; Chiding; rebuke
  3. Trouble; predicament; Quandary
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

예절/예의

A

Courtesy, manners

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q
  • ㄴ/은/는데도
A

“as a result of ~ing…; while ~ing…”

This form is used to state or question an action or condition in the second clause despite the action or condition stated in the first clause.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

V~느라고

A

This connective ending is used with action verbs. It shows that the time and effort used in doing the action of the first clause have an effect on or shows the reason for what happens in the second clause. It cannot be followed by the command form or propositive form.

No tense suffix can be added/is needed. Only used with Verbs. Subject must be the same in both preceding and following clauses.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

독감

A

Influenza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

(유행)이다 not 하다

A
  1. To prevail
  2. Outbreak
  3. Fashion, trend
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

(무리) 하다

A
  1. to overwork
  2. (To be too much; to be impractical; out of reach; unreasonable)
  3. (Burden, stress, strain)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q
  • 지 그래(요)
A

This proposal form is used with verbs and means “why don’t you…“ When the other person does something that does not suit the speaker, this form is used to strongly suggest another action.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

바르다

A
  1. Apply; spread; plaster
  2. Straight; upright
  3. True; honest; correct
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

증세

A

 symptoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

붓다

A
  1. To swell

2. To pour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

독하다

A
  1. Poisonous
  2. To be severe; potent; strong
  3. Spiteful, venomous
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

가능하다

A

To be possible

61
Q

쏘이다/쐬다

A

To expose oneself to wind/the elements

62
Q

나아지다

A

To improve; enhance

63
Q

밤세

A

Overnight

64
Q

소화

A

Digestion, assimilation

65
Q
  • 고는
A

This form emphasizes that the action of the first clause takes place before the action of the second clause.

66
Q
  • 도록
A

This form indicates that some action or condition continues “to the point where…”, “until”, or “so that…”

67
Q

등록

A

Registration

68
Q

상담

A

Consultation, counseling

69
Q

검사하다

A

To check up; examine; inspect

70
Q

적합하다

A

To be proper; fit; adequate; suitable

71
Q

권하다

A
  1. to recommend

2. Offer

72
Q

신청서

A

Application form

73
Q

작성하다

A
  1. To fill out, write ; fill in, draw up

2. Set a record (like an accomplishment)

74
Q

의문사

A

Interrogative

75
Q

[Verb Stem]- 고(요)

A

Is conjunctive formatting attaches to Verb stems to join two sentences together on an equal basis.

  1. Your sentence isn’t finished
  2. Makes you sentence softer. (e.g. I’m not a Korean, though.)

This ending is also used to show that the first of two or more events or facts came about prior to the events or facts in the following clause. It is used to add more information either to the statement of your conversation partner or to add more information to your own statement.

76
Q

끊다

A
  1. To quit, stop

2. Cut off, break off

77
Q

주위

A
  1. Around, surrounding area

2. People around one

78
Q

일단

A
  1. First; in the first place; to begin with
  2. Once
  3. For the time being
  4. One end; part
79
Q

(시도)하다

A

(Try; attempt) To try out

80
Q

[Verb Stem]-ㄴ/은/는 데다가

A

This is a connective ending which attaches to verb stems to convey the idea of “on top of…; and what’s more…; in addition to/besides…ing”

Ex. “My friend is pretty and has a good personality as well.”

81
Q
  • 으면/면______ - ㄹ/을수록
A

“The more you____the more______.”

This connective ending is attached to a verb stem and indicates that as the degree of the action or condition stated in the first clause increases, the action or condition stated in the second clause will inversely or proportionately increase.

The “_____” will usually (always?) be the same for both blanks.

82
Q

장터

A

Market place

83
Q
  • 고도
A

This form is attached to a verb and indicates that even though the action in the first clause took place, that fact was not recognized and the actions stated in the second clause took place.

84
Q

[Verb Stem] -ㄹ/을 테니까

A

because (I assume)…

85
Q

취직하다

A

To get a job

86
Q

구체적(으로)

A
  1. In concrete; being material
    
  2. Being detailed; specific
  3. Embodied
87
Q

전문적이다

A

To be professional

88
Q

진로

A
  1. (Job) prospect, future

2. Future path

89
Q

심각하다

A

To be serious; grave

90
Q

대하다

A
  1. Face, confront
  2. Handle; deal with
  3. Enjoy, appreciate
91
Q

입대

A

To enter military service; enlistment

92
Q

당황스럽다

A

Embarrassment; being panicked; being flustered

93
Q

담담하다

A

1. To feel easy; calm

  1. Serene; tranquil
  2. Plain
94
Q

송별회

A

Farewell party

95
Q

제대하다

A

to discharge from military service

96
Q
  • 조차
A

“Not even” [pre-prepositional particle to indicate an inclusion of extreme cases that are generally hard to predict.]

97
Q
  • 스럽다
A

A suffix used to mean “having that quality” and makes the word an adjective.

98
Q

좌절감

A

Despair, frustration

99
Q

[Action verb] - 고 나다

A

When used with an action verb, this form indicates the completion of the act.

100
Q
  • 기는(요)
A

This is used with a verb when one speaker doesn’t agree with another speaker. Depending on the sentence he can show modesty or denial. This form cannot be used with the tense suffix -었- or -겠-.

101
Q

상담원/자

A

Counselor, advisor, operator, representative/consultant

102
Q

피하다

A
  1. To avoid

2. Leave or hide

103
Q

용기를 내다

A

To take one’s courage; Be courageous

104
Q

따돌리다

A
  1. To leave (a person) out
  2. spurt ahead
  3. Evade
105
Q

(겁)이 나다

A

To be afraid

Fear, fright

106
Q
  • 기만 하다
A

This form is attached to a verb and indicates that the action or condition of the subject is limited to what is indicated by the verb, or emphasizes the action of or condition of the verb.

107
Q

ㄹ/을까 봐

A

This form is attached to a verb and indicates the speakers conjucture or intentions concerning the action or condition being talked about.

It shows that the action on the second class is done because of fears about the action or condition in the first clause.

108
Q

긴장이 되다

A

To be nervous; tension, strain

109
Q

(최선)을 다하다

A

To do one’s (best)

110
Q

결과

A

Result, outcome

111
Q
  • [Verb Stem]ㄹ/을 뿐이다

- N뿐이다

A

This form indicates that the action or condition of the subject is limited to that expressed by the verb.

In other words: it is an expression that indicates that there is no possibility of another choice.

112
Q

N/Adv. - 이라도/라도

A

“even, at least”

This auxiliary particle is attached to nouns and shows assumption or concession. There is something you would prefer to choose but it can’t be chosen because of the situation so you make a concession to choose something else.

113
Q

(통역)사

번역

A

(Interpret)er

translation

114
Q

보고서

A

Report

115
Q

제출하다

A

To hand in, submit

116
Q
  • 기는 하지만
A

This form acknowledges the action or condition stated in the first clause but shows strong doubt or feelings of a possibility in possibility impossibility in the second clause. The verb in the first clause is repeated twice.
하다 can replace the second repetition of the verb.

117
Q

-(ㄴ/는)다고 하던데

(Other forms)고 하던데

A

This is formed by combining the quote from____and____. It is used when the speaker mentions something he recalls hearing from someone else. The first clause provides background information for the second clause.

Depending on the current sentence different forms are used as follows: -(이)아고 하던데, -(느/으)냐고 하던데, -차도 하던데

118
Q

(봉사)[활동]

A

Public (service), volunteer [activity]

119
Q

(참여)하다

A

To take part in; (Participation; involvement)

120
Q

돌보다

A
  1. To take care of

2. Handle, deal with

121
Q

자원(봉사)

A

Volunteer

122
Q

[Action Verb]-곤 하다

A

This form is attached to an action verb and shows that the action has been repeated several times.

123
Q

(부담)을 갖다

A

To be stressful

(1. Burden, obligation 2. Pressure)

124
Q

~적

A

“-ic,-ical”

Turns select nouns into adjectives.

125
Q

표현(하다)

A

To express oneself

126
Q
  • ㄴ/는다는 것이
A

This expression is used when the ending action is different from the prior intention.

When attached to an action verb this shows that the subject had planned to do something but things didn’t go according to plan.

127
Q

V - 기란

A

This form is attached to action verbs and is a short way of saying “doing that kind of thing.” The phrase ending with this form is used as the subject of the sentence. Because this has the effect of highlighting or solidifying the action being referred to, the predicate is usually a strong expression.

128
Q

깜빡

A
  1. with a flash
  2. with a blink
  3. forgetfully
129
Q

맡다

A
  1. undertake; take care of; take on; be in charge of; take charge of
  2. assume; take on; serve as; play a role of
130
Q

해결(하다)

A

solve; settle; resolve; fix

131
Q

[Past/Present Verb Stem] - 다니(요)

A

This form is used when the speaker question something he has heard. It is used when the speaker doesn’t agree with what was said, is uncertain about what was said, or surprised by what was said.

132
Q

사동형: - 이, 히, 리, 기, 우, 구, 추

A

Causative Suffixes

Some action verbs stems can attach these suffixes to make causative verbs.

133
Q

평소

A

Ordinary times

134
Q

(신경)이 쓰이다

A

To get on one’s (nerves, feeling; sense)

135
Q

(주의)하다

A
  1. caution
  2. attention
  3. warning
136
Q

(방해)가 되다

A
  1. get[stand; be] in the way; to bother
  2. be a hindrance to
  3. be a drag on
137
Q

언제든지

A

Whenever

138
Q

그렇지 않아도

A

With this form the speaker says that even if the preceding action or statement did not take place, (s)he had just been thinking about doing the action.

139
Q

V - 거나

A
  1. A connective ending used when one of either the preceding statement or the following statement can be chosen.

In other words, “This connective ending is attached to verbs that list several options without showing a preference.”

  1. A connective ending used when even if one out of many things happens, it does not have any relation to the following statement.
140
Q

만료

A

expiration

141
Q

연장(하다)

A
  1. extension; prolongation; continuation
142
Q

출 입국 관리 사무소

A

The Immigration Bureau

143
Q

결정(하다)

A

To decide

144
Q

두다

A
  1. place; lay

2. put; leave

145
Q

우선

A
  1. first of all; to begin with; before everything
  2. for now; lacking anything better
  3. priority; preference
146
Q

신고(하다)

A
  1. Noun declaration

2. Noun report

147
Q
  • ㄹ/을 수도 있다
A

This form is attached to a verb to show that a certain thing can happen in the future.

148
Q
  • (ㄴ/는)다면
A

This is a contraction of - (ㄴ/는)다고/다면 하면. Which is combining the quote form with a suppositions about a fact. By using adverbs such as 만일, 만약, and 가령 in the first of sentence, the sense of supposition is heightened.

Depending on the type of quoted sentence, different forms are used.

KS3 (7 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions