100시간 한국어 2 Flashcards
1
Q
과장
A
Manager
2
Q
근무하다
A
To work
3
Q
소설
A
Novel
4
Q
때리다
A
To hit
5
Q
고향
A
Hometown
6
Q
늘
A
always
7
Q
차츰
A
Gradually
8
Q
익숙해지다
A
To get used to
9
Q
존댓말
A
(Respect) polite speech/honorific
10
Q
대청소
A
Major cleaning
11
Q
통
A
(Not) at all
12
Q
지저분하다
A
To be messy
13
Q
물론
A
Sure
14
Q
간단하다
A
Simple
15
Q
떠들다
A
To make noise
16
Q
짜증이 나다
A
To be annoyed/to be irritated
17
Q
고속도로
A
Highway
18
Q
- (으)로 해서
A
Via, By way of
19
Q
- 에 비해서
A
Compared to -
Sounds more professional/analytical than -보다
20
Q
상가
A
Stores, shopping district
21
Q
- 어서/아서/여서… - 으면/면
A
These two used together propose a way or condition through presenting two connected actions.
22
Q
교환하다
A
To exchange
23
Q
치수
A
Size
24
Q
창고
A
Warehouse
25
가지러 가다
To go get something
26
- 씩
Per, each
27
싱싱하다
To be fresh
28
단골소님
Regular customer
29
깎다
1. To cut, peel, carve
| 2. To cut/lower the price
30
배달하다
To deliver
31
비다
to be empty
32
복날
Hottest day of summer
33
자치다
to be exhausted
34
기운이 나다
To feel strong
35
입맛
Appetite
36
포장하다
To wrap up
37
당면
Chinese noodles
38
삶다
to cook in boiling water
39
헹구다
To rinse away
40
무치다
to season (food)
41
나머지
1. rest, remainder
| 2. outcome, result
42
재료
ingredients, materials
43
섞다
to mix
44
양배추
Cabbage
45
모으다
1. To gather, collect, get together
2. To save, store
3. To obtain, procure 
46
- 었는지/았는지/였는지 [알다/모르다]
- 는지, 은지/ㄴ지 [알다/모르다]
- 을지/ㄹ지/댔는지 [알다/모르다]
1. This is attached to action verb stems to express cognizance of a fact.
2. This pattern functions as follows with action verbs descriptive verbs, and copula - 이다.
47
이따가
Later
48
취소되다
To be canceled
49
전하다
To convey
50
아까
Earlier
51
- 어/아/여 달라고 하다
| - 어/아/여 주라고 하다
This is a pattern for reflexive requests, i.e. it is Used to turn an original utterance “- 어 주십시오” requested to somebody else for oneself’s benefit, or the like into an indirect quotation.
The first form the person asking the action is also receiving it.
The second form is when someone else is receiving the action.
52
뵈다
To meet, see
53
걸리다
1. To hang
2. To be locked, fastened
3. To be arranged, prepared
54
기대하다
To expect, anticipate
55
고모
Father’s sister
56
이만 줄이겠삽니다
I’ll end this now
57
올림
Sincerely yours
58
- 는/ㄴ다고요?
This is the quotative particle - (이) 라고 followed by the polite ending 요, and is used to ask or double-check something that has just been sad.
59
-는 대로
This attaches to action verb stems and means 1) “ in accordance with the action of the verb; according to the action of the verb,” or 2) “ as soon as the action of the verb happens.”
60
지루하다
(Not how you feel, but to describe something else) To be boring/bored, dull, tedious
61
별 거 아니다
To be nothing special
62
붓글씨
Calligraphy
63
-마다
A postpositional particle that means "everything without exception" or a repetition of each situation - like saying “each”
64
A/V - 기도 하다
The literal meaning of this pattern is as we would expect from its constituent parts namely “ Also does it”. The meaning of the verb with _____ Is usually opposed to other verbs, which may or may not be in the ______ pattern.
65
- 만금
Like, as, as much as; to the extent of
66
(불규칙)하다
Irregular
67
쌓이다
To build up, Piled up, heaped
68
Verb stem - 기 위해(서)
For the sake of / in order to
69
바라다
To hope, long, wish
70
소나기
Rain shower
71
맞추다
To be on time
72
가져 가라
To take along
73
모양
1. Shape
2. Appearance
3. State; condition
74
일행
Companion
75
금연석
Non-smoking seat
76
남다
To be left, to remain
77
- 아/어/여도
“Even though/if one is or does…”
78
어/아/여야겠다
어/아/여야 하갰습니다
Expresses the speaker’s intention to do something necessary. For a first person subject it expresses his intention, And for a second person subject it expresses a strong recommendation of his opinion to the listener.
79
설사가 나다
To suffer from diarrhea
80
토하다
To vomit
81
식중독
Food poisoning
82
당분간
For a while
83
타다
To be tanned; to burn
84
피서철
Season of summer vacations
85
관광객
Tourist
86
- 나, 은기/ㄴ가 보다 [only present tense predicative]
| - 었(았,였)나 보다 [past tense]
It seems
87
- 어/아/여서 그런가 보다
This pattern attaches to a verb stem to express the position about the cause of a certain factor situation.
88
잡아당기다
To pull
89
장난(을) 하다
To play a joke on
90
창피하다
To be embarrassed
91
- 더군요
(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to indicate that the speaker notices or is impressed by a newly learned fact from a past personal experience.
92
얼마나 [verb stem]-는지/은지/ㄴ지 모르다
“My how ___!” (literally: I have no idea how_____ it was it is/was).
If it is used with an action verb, the action verb must be preceded by an adverb.
93
민속놀이
Folk game
94
설날
Lunar New Year’s Day
95
명절
A national holiday, a festive day
96
누구나
Everybody
97
뿐(만) 아니라
V - 을/ㄹ 뿐(만) 아니라
Not only… but also…
98
면
Side
99
주변
1. being around; surroundings
| 2. being sociable; being a people person
100
합하다
Put together
101
지방
Province
102
고유
Original
103
말투
Accent
104
대표하다
To represent
105
특산물
A local speciality
106
- 지; -는지
Does not translate into “Whether/if” but instead really means: ‘unknown information of the verb’
107
- 을/를 위하다
To serve, devote oneself, take care of
