10 Flashcards

1
Q

Medication effects tend to show up in the EEG as

A

diffuse deviations

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2
Q

The typical neurofeedback practitioner

A

should know generally the effects of drug categories on EEG.

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3
Q

Neurofeedback can _____ the sensitivity of an individual to many substances.

A

both increase and decrease

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4
Q

Alpha-theta training has been documented to change the

A

A) taste of alcohol to clients.
B) the sensitivity to alcohol of clients.
C) the experience of alcohol to clients.

D) all of the above.

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5
Q

Neurofeedback practitioners _____ offer advice about pharmacology to clients.

A

should not

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6
Q

Neurofeedback practitioners _____ offer advice on supplements to clients.

A

can

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7
Q

Psychoactive drugs _____ the effectiveness of transmission at the synaptic junction.

A

both increase and decrease

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8
Q

In neurofeedback we are most interested in the effect of _____ drugs.

A

B) psychoactive
C) psychotropic

D) b and c

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9
Q

Drugs can be classified according to

A

A) structure
B) type of neurotransmitter they influence
C) action

D) all of the above

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10
Q

The World Health Organization utilizes a system of drug identification that involves _____ main categories of drugs.

A

five

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11
Q

Drug manufacturers have been legally chastised for

A

A) misrepresenting the dangers of drugs use.
B) advertising drugs too much on TV.

D) A & B

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12
Q

Recent research from the University of Texas indicates methylphenidate

A

may have cytogenic effects

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13
Q

Individuals who are using marijuana often present with too much

A

8hz alpha

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14
Q

The FDA recently released a warning that the use of _____ could result in liver damage.

A

Strattera

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15
Q

Recently, Canada banned the use of _____ based on FDA warnings about its effects on the heart.

A

adderall

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16
Q

The FDA went after who for funding CHAD to promote neurofeedback as an unfavorable solution

A

a major pharmaceutical company

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17
Q

Clients who are highly sensitive to drugs are also often highly sensitive to

A

neurofeedback

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18
Q

Children with excessive frontal theta tend to respond best to

A

stimulants

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19
Q

One in eight children may show a negative response to methylphenidate if they have

A

high frontal alpha

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20
Q

Children with high global beta may develop ticks in response to

A

methylphenidate

21
Q

Individuals with low alpha are likely to respond well to

A

anxiolytics

22
Q

Individuals with high frontal theta plus frontal hypercoherence respond best to

A

anticonvulsants

23
Q

Individuals who have abused amphetamines and cocaine are likely to have

A

high amplitude 8-9hz alpha and a delta deficit

24
Q

Symptoms of increased sensitivity to stimulants due to neurofeedback training are

A

A) headaches and dizziness
B) irritability and moodiness
C) hyperactivity

D) all of the above.

25
Q

Clients on psychotropic medications tend to become ________ to them as they progress in their training.

A

more sensitive

26
Q

As clients in training become more sensitive to their medications they tend to have_________.

A

more side effects.

27
Q

As clients alter in their sensitivity to their medication, they should reduce their dosage

A

slowly over a period of weeks

28
Q

As clients alter in their sensitivity to their medication, they should reduce their dosage

A

with the direction of a physician

29
Q

It is better to map clients without the effect of ________ drugs.

A

psychotropic

30
Q

It is, ethically speaking, ________________to ask clients on SSRIs and other time dependent drugs to temporarily discontinue their meds to get a good brainmap.

A

inappropriate

31
Q

Of the 5 categories of psychotropic drugs we are likely to deal with, __________ will rarely be encountered.

A

psychedelics

32
Q

Benzodiazopines tend to ______ beta and _______ alpha.

A

increase/decrease

33
Q

Behavioral-Stimulants tend to ______ theta and ________ beta.

A

decrease/increase

34
Q

MAO’s _______ mid-beta and ________all other frequencies.

A

increase/decrease

35
Q

SSRI’s ________ beta and_________ all other frequencies.

A

increase/decrease

36
Q

Anti-psychotics ______ beta over 20Hz and _______ delta and theta.

A

increase/increase

37
Q

Neuroleptics ______ delta and theta and _______ beta under 20Hz.

A

increase/decrease

38
Q

Marijuana and Opiates ________ low frequency alpha.

A

increase

39
Q

Recent research indicate cocaine abusers tend to have

A

low frontal delta

40
Q

With respect to training

A

clients should continue taking their medication.

41
Q

Environmental influences

A

A) can increase the effect of drugs
B) decrease the effect of drugs

D) a and b*

42
Q

Alpha theta training is likely to

A

change the effects of alcohol on clients.

43
Q

Individuals undergoing alpha theta training report that

A

that alcohol tastes different than before training.

44
Q

Individuals who drink alcohol after undergoing alpha theta training

A

may experience flu like symptoms.

45
Q

A ten year follow up on subjects involved in the Peniston research showed that alcoholics that underwent alpha theta training

A

did not revert back to drinking.`

46
Q

Alpha theta training tends to fail if

A

A) clients are not participating in group work.
B) clients are not involved in AA meetings.
C) if clients do not have a sponsor

D) all of the above.*

47
Q

The “Cry Help” research done by Bill Scott at the UCLA department of psychiatry indicated that alpha theta training

A

was significantly better than conventional treatments.

48
Q

Individuals who continue to use marijuana during training

A

B) should be advised to discontinue use of the drug.
C) will experience little improvement as long as they continue to use the drug.
D) b & c.