10/5/24 Indian Geography Flashcards

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1
Q

India is located in the

A

North eastern hemisphere of Earth

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2
Q

It is located between

A

8°4’ - 37°6’ North latitude
68°7’ - 97°25’ East longitude

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3
Q

The area of India is

A

32 lakhs 87 thousand 263 square kilometers

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4
Q

India is ______ % of world’s area

A

2.42%

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5
Q

Length of the India from East to west is

A

2933 km

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6
Q

length of India from north to south

A

3214 km

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7
Q

India holds_______ % of the worlds population

A

17.2%

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8
Q

India is the largest country in the population

A

2

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9
Q

India is the largest country in the world by area

A

7th

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10
Q

what is the coldest place in India

A

Dras, Kargil disrtict of Ladakh , situated at a height of 11000 feet

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11
Q

what is the Hottest place in India

A

Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan 45degrees

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12
Q

what are the top ten countries by area

A

Russia, Canada, China, USA, Brazil , Australia, India , Argentina, Kazakhstan, Algeria.

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13
Q

what is the eastern most part of the country

A

Kibithu, Arunachal pradesh, the lohith river enters India through Kibithu

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14
Q

The western most part of the country

A

Guhar moti , narayan sarovar, located in Kutch district of Gujarat

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15
Q

Northern most part of the India

A

Eastern karakoram range in the Himalayas , siachen Glacier, near Indira col

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16
Q

what is the southern most part of the country

A

Indira point in Great Nicobar Island in the Bay of Bengal

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17
Q

what is the southern most part of Mainland India

A

Kanyakumari

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18
Q

what is the wettest place in India/World

A

Mawsynram, East khasi hikks of Meghalaya, (12000mm/year)

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19
Q

what is the smallest state in India by area

A

Goa, 3702 sqr.kms

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20
Q

what is the 4th smallest state by population

A

Goa

21
Q

what is the highest point in India

A

Mount Kanchenjunga at 28169feet, located in the eastern himalayas of Sikkim

22
Q

what is the lowest point in India

A

kuttanadu, Kottayam, alapphuza, Pathanamitta, Kerala

23
Q

what is the longest river in India

A

River Ganges, 2525 km. starts at utarkhand and empties into the Bay of Bengal

24
Q

acording to the census 2011 what is the most populous state in the country

A

Uttarpradesh, 19,98,12,341.

25
Q

what is the sex ratio in India

A

940females /1000males

26
Q

what is the child sex ratio

A

914/1000

27
Q

what are the five most populous states of the country

A

U.P, Bihar, West bengal, andhra pradesh, madhya pradesh

28
Q

what is the literacy rate of India

A

74.04%

29
Q

what is the literacy rates of male in India

A

82.14%

30
Q

what is the female literacy literacy rate in India

A

65.46%

31
Q

what is the average household of India

A

5.5 people

32
Q

what is the most spoken language in India

A

Hindi, Bengali, Marathi,Telugu, Tamil, Urdu

33
Q

what are the population of Religions in India

A

Hinduism - 80.5%
Muslim - 13.4%
christians - 2.3%
Sikhs - 1.9%
Jains - 0.4%

34
Q

what is the urban population of India

A

34.93%

35
Q

what is the median age of Indian population

A

27.2 YEARS

36
Q

what is the largest district in India

A

Kutch is the largest district inIndia . it consists of mainly Rann of Kutch which is a large flat desert. spawning over 45652 sq.km

37
Q

what is the smallest district in India

A

MAHE , Puducherry, with a square kilometres of just nine . it comes under the state of Kerala whereas it administratively comes under the puducherry union territory

38
Q

what is the largest delta in India

A

Sunderbans, a UNESCO heritage site, with an area of 10,000 sq. kms .

39
Q

what is the largest reserves of Bengal tiger

A

the Sundebans

40
Q

India is situated in the

A

North of Equator and the Tropic of cancer passes through the Indian states such as Mizoram, Tripura, West Bengal, Jharkhand , Chattisgarh, Madhya pradesh, Rajasthan, and Gujarat.

41
Q

the standard meridian of India passes through

A

Uttar pradesh
Madhya pradesh Chattigargh
Odisha
Andhra pradesh

42
Q

the standard meridian of India having the longitude of

A

82degrees and 30 minutes

43
Q

the standard meridian of Indian passed through

A

Mirzapur , Uttar pradesh

44
Q

India is how much time ahead of GMT

A

5:30 hours ahead of Greenwich meridian time

45
Q

what is the highest point of India including the Pakistan occupied Kashmir

A

Mt K2 - 8611 metres

45
Q

what are the tributaries of River Ganga

A

Gangotri and Dev prayag

46
Q

what is the 2nd highest point in India including the foreign occupied country

A

Akshai chin . it was with us till 1962.

47
Q
A