10/5/24 Indian Geography Flashcards
India is located in the
North eastern hemisphere of Earth
It is located between
8°4’ - 37°6’ North latitude
68°7’ - 97°25’ East longitude
The area of India is
32 lakhs 87 thousand 263 square kilometers
India is ______ % of world’s area
2.42%
Length of the India from East to west is
2933 km
length of India from north to south
3214 km
India holds_______ % of the worlds population
17.2%
India is the largest country in the population
2
India is the largest country in the world by area
7th
what is the coldest place in India
Dras, Kargil disrtict of Ladakh , situated at a height of 11000 feet
what is the Hottest place in India
Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan 45degrees
what are the top ten countries by area
Russia, Canada, China, USA, Brazil , Australia, India , Argentina, Kazakhstan, Algeria.
what is the eastern most part of the country
Kibithu, Arunachal pradesh, the lohith river enters India through Kibithu
The western most part of the country
Guhar moti , narayan sarovar, located in Kutch district of Gujarat
Northern most part of the India
Eastern karakoram range in the Himalayas , siachen Glacier, near Indira col
what is the southern most part of the country
Indira point in Great Nicobar Island in the Bay of Bengal
what is the southern most part of Mainland India
Kanyakumari
what is the wettest place in India/World
Mawsynram, East khasi hikks of Meghalaya, (12000mm/year)
what is the smallest state in India by area
Goa, 3702 sqr.kms
what is the 4th smallest state by population
Goa
what is the highest point in India
Mount Kanchenjunga at 28169feet, located in the eastern himalayas of Sikkim
what is the lowest point in India
kuttanadu, Kottayam, alapphuza, Pathanamitta, Kerala
what is the longest river in India
River Ganges, 2525 km. starts at utarkhand and empties into the Bay of Bengal
acording to the census 2011 what is the most populous state in the country
Uttarpradesh, 19,98,12,341.
what is the sex ratio in India
940females /1000males
what is the child sex ratio
914/1000
what are the five most populous states of the country
U.P, Bihar, West bengal, andhra pradesh, madhya pradesh
what is the literacy rate of India
74.04%
what is the literacy rates of male in India
82.14%
what is the female literacy literacy rate in India
65.46%
what is the average household of India
5.5 people
what is the most spoken language in India
Hindi, Bengali, Marathi,Telugu, Tamil, Urdu
what are the population of Religions in India
Hinduism - 80.5%
Muslim - 13.4%
christians - 2.3%
Sikhs - 1.9%
Jains - 0.4%
what is the urban population of India
34.93%
what is the median age of Indian population
27.2 YEARS
what is the largest district in India
Kutch is the largest district inIndia . it consists of mainly Rann of Kutch which is a large flat desert. spawning over 45652 sq.km
what is the smallest district in India
MAHE , Puducherry, with a square kilometres of just nine . it comes under the state of Kerala whereas it administratively comes under the puducherry union territory
what is the largest delta in India
Sunderbans, a UNESCO heritage site, with an area of 10,000 sq. kms .
what is the largest reserves of Bengal tiger
the Sundebans
India is situated in the
North of Equator and the Tropic of cancer passes through the Indian states such as Mizoram, Tripura, West Bengal, Jharkhand , Chattisgarh, Madhya pradesh, Rajasthan, and Gujarat.
the standard meridian of India passes through
Uttar pradesh
Madhya pradesh Chattigargh
Odisha
Andhra pradesh
the standard meridian of India having the longitude of
82degrees and 30 minutes
the standard meridian of Indian passed through
Mirzapur , Uttar pradesh
India is how much time ahead of GMT
5:30 hours ahead of Greenwich meridian time
what is the highest point of India including the Pakistan occupied Kashmir
Mt K2 - 8611 metres
what are the tributaries of River Ganga
Gangotri and Dev prayag
what is the 2nd highest point in India including the foreign occupied country
Akshai chin . it was with us till 1962.