10 Flashcards

0
Q

leader

A

A vertical pipe used to conduct roof water to the ground. Also called a downspout.

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1
Q

modular

A

Describing a system composed of standardized units or sections used for simplified construction or flexibility.

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2
Q

alkyd

A

A synthetic resin used as a vehicle for paint.

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3
Q

brass

A

An alloy of copper and zinc that is corrosion-resistant and very workable.

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4
Q

roping

A

The arrangement of cables used to hoist an electric elevator.

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5
Q

cold-rolled steel

A

Sheet steel that has been formed using heavy rollers at room temperature, to improve it’s surface finish, hardness, and strength.

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6
Q

tier

A

An individual vertical tier of masonry in a cavity wall. Also called a wythe.

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7
Q

bush-hammered finish

A

An exposed aggregate concrete finish obtained by roughening the surface with a power-operated bush hammer, which has a serrated face.

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8
Q

nosing

A

The projection of a tread beyond the riser below.

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9
Q

flitch

A

A large timber from which veneers are cut.

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10
Q

elastomer

A

A material having the qualities of rubber.

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11
Q

lamella

A

A roof structure comprising a series of parallel arches, skewed to the axes of the building, which are intersected by another series of skewed arches, so that they interact with each other.

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12
Q

decibel (dB)

A

A logarithmic measure of sound intensity, expressing the ratio between a given sound being measured and a reference level. The reference level generally corresponds to the faintest audible sound.

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13
Q

course

A

A continuous horizontal layer of masonry work.

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14
Q

jamb

A

Either of the vertical members forming the sides of a door or window opening.

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15
Q

coefficient of thermal expansion

A

The ratio of unit strain to temperature change, which is constant for a given material.

16
Q

oil canning

A

The wavy distortions of glass or metal panels, often seen in curtain wall construction.

17
Q

impervious tile

A

Ceramic tile which has been made completely resistant to penetration by water as a result of vitrification.

18
Q

fill

A

A manmade deposit of soil.

19
Q

casing bead

A

A fabricated metal strip applied at the edge of a plastered surface to provide a stop, protection of the edge, or a separation between two dissimilar materials.

20
Q

bed joint

A

The horizontal mortar joint in masonry work.

21
Q

expansive soil

A

A fine-grained cohesive soil that undergoes large volume changes with changes in moisture content.

22
Q

air entrapment

A

The incorporation of tiny air bubbles into concrete to improve it’s workability and resistance to frost.

23
Q

architectural bronze

A

An alloy of copper, zinc, lead, and tin used for moldings and forgings.

24
Q

lockset

A

A complete fastening system including lock, knob, escutcheon, and so on.

25
Q

mandrel

A

A solid core used in driving a shell pile into the ground. When the driving is complete, it is removed and the shell is filled with concrete.

26
Q

buck

A

A door frame of wood or metal to which the finished frame is attached.