10-2 The Roman Republic Flashcards

1
Q

An important Phoenician trading post in North Africa

A

Carthage

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2
Q

A city near the middle of the western coast of Italy

A

Rome

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3
Q

Ancient Roman general who was defeated and captured in a war between Rome and Carrthage

A

Regulus

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4
Q

Carthaginian general who launched an invasion on the Romans from Spain by crossing the Alps

A

Hannibal

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5
Q

Ancient Roman general who attacked Carthage and forced Hannibal to retreat from Rome

A

Scipio

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6
Q

Ancient Roman general whose murder led to the end of the Roman Republic

A

Julius Caesar

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7
Q

A wealthy, powerful citizen of ancient Rome

A

patrician

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8
Q

A common citizen of ancient Rome

A

plebian

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9
Q

A form of government in which citizens have the right to choose their leaders

A

republic

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10
Q

A person elected to represent the people

A

representative

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11
Q

A governing body in which ancient Roman representatives served

A

Senate

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12
Q

In ancient Rome, one of two officials who managed the government and the army

A

consul

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13
Q

A person who has total control over the people

A

dictator

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14
Q

In ancient Rome, men who were appointed to protect eh rights of the plebeians

A

tribune

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15
Q

A sense of pride in one’s country

A

patriotism

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16
Q

An ancient Roman emperor

A

caesar

17
Q

A famous ancient Roman road

A

Appian Way

18
Q

There were three of them; fought between Rome and Carthage; lasted nearly 120 years; the Romans won all three

A

The Punic Wars