10-17 Flashcards

1
Q

MISCELLANEOUS TECHNIQUE PROBLEMS (any receptor)

A
  1. Phalangioma
  2. Movement
  3. Sensor placement
  4. Beam angulation - Horizontal
  5. Beam angulation - Vertical
  6. PID/BID alignment
  7. Sensor wire placement
    Can occur with any receptor/film imaging technique)
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2
Q

MISCELLANEOUS TECHNIQUE
PROBLEMS (PSP and film images)

A
  1. Sensor bending
  2. Sensor Creasing
  3. Double exposure
  4. Reversed placement
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3
Q

What is phalangioma?

A

Patient’s finger positioned in
front of the sensor

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4
Q

What causes issues with movement?

A

Patient or x-ray tube head moves during exposure of sensor = blurred image

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5
Q

Learn the correct placement of sensors

A

Slide 22

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6
Q

FITB: Sensor placement is _____ critical with solid-state sensors…
Why?

A

MORE
There is a smaller active image capture area

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7
Q

How should the cotton roll be placed?

A

Between the biteblock and opposing teeth, NOT between biteblock and imaged teeth

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8
Q

What error would result from bite block not against occlusal/incisal edge; or patient not biting down

A

Absence of apical structures from incorrect sensor placement or “tipping” (ex: dropped film corner)

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9
Q

An error in what will result in the central ray not projected
perpendicular to sensor

A

Incorrect horizontal angulation

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10
Q

What is the cause of foreshortened images (ideal cause we can see apices) Elongated images>

A

Incorrect vertical beam angulation (excessive vertical angulation)
Insufficient vertical angulation

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11
Q

What happens if the beam is perpendicular to the sensor, not the tooth? What if it is perpendicular to the tooth

A

A foreshortened image
An elongated image

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12
Q

What kind of problems are cone cuts (with/without sensor holder)

A

PID/BID Alignment Problems

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13
Q

What can cause a cone cut with sensor holder?

A

incorrect XCP Assembly OR poor alignment of PID with XCP

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14
Q

What can cause a cone cut without sensor holder?

A

PID not directed at center of
film

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15
Q

What are 5 Exposure Problems? Which are most dramatic?

A
  1. Overexposed
  2. Underexposed
  3. No exposure
  4. Sensor wire superimposition
  5. Post exposure
    (4,5 most dramatic)
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16
Q

What factors go into overexposure or underexposure

A

a. Increased time (most common; one we’re concerned with)
b. Increased mA
c. Increased kV

17
Q

What is a factor exclusive to underexposure

A

Excessive tube-receptor distance; related to inverse square law