10/10 History Vocab Test Flashcards

1
Q

process of collecting money from citizens in order to fund government expenses.

A

Taxation

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2
Q

Process from changing from one governmental structure to another.

A

Political Revolution

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3
Q

American colonists who supported independence from Great Britain.

A

Patriots

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4
Q

American colonists who did not support independence from Great Britain.

A

Loyalists

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5
Q

A complaint

A

Grievance

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6
Q

To refuse to buy goods from a certain business or government.

A

Boycott

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7
Q

A military force of volunteers.

A

Militia

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8
Q

Soldiers who are paid to fight for a country they are not from.

A

Mercenaries

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9
Q

Freedom from rule by others.

A

Independence

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10
Q

a member of a group of men pledged to take up arms at a minute’s notice during and immediately before the American Revolution.

A

Minutemen

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11
Q

An official message sent from Congress to King George Ill where the colonists were trying to keep peace with England.

A

Olive Branch Petition

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12
Q

The first plan of government for the United States.

A

Articles of Confederation

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13
Q

Formal agreement between the United States and Great Britain in which Great Britain recognized the United States as an independent country.

A

Treaty of Paris

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14
Q

Known in Europe as the Seven Years War, this involved the Native Americans, English, French, and the colonists. They were all fighting Overland. They were trying to prove was theirs.

A

French and Indian War

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15
Q

Members of the Sons of Liberty boarded ships carrying British tea and dumped the tea in the harbor to protest the Tea Act.

A

Boston Tea Party

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16
Q

A fight that escalated between colonists and British soldiers leading to five colonists being killed and one of the main events that led to the American Revolution.

A

Boston Massacre

17
Q

Document written by Thomas Jefferson in 1776 that told KingGeorge Ill that the colonists no longer wanted to be part of England.

A

Declaration of Independence

18
Q

Tax on imports.

A

Tariff

19
Q

An order by King George Ill of England that blocked colonists from settling lands west of the Appalachian Mountains.

A

Proclamation of 1763

20
Q

Nation who is a military partner.

A

Ally