1. Trauma - Shoulder Flashcards
Most common Shoulder dislocation
Anterior inferior (subcoracoid)
Posterolateral humeral head impaction fracture (anterior dislocation)
Hill-Sachs
Anterior Glenoid Rim (anterior dislocation)
Bankart
Anterior humeral head impaction fracture (posterior dislocation)
Trough Sign
Posterior Glenoid Rim (posterior dislocation)
Reverse Bankart
Posterior Dislocation
Rim Sign
no overlap glenoid and humeral head
Posterior Dislocation
Trough Sign
Anterior humeral head impaction fracture (posterior dislocation) - Reverse Hill-Sachs
Posterior Dislocation
Light Bulb Sign
Arm may be locked in interanl rotation on all views
this is an uncommon form, where the arm is sticking straight over the head. The thing to know is 60%> get neurologic injury (usually the axillary nerve).
nferior Dislocation (luxatio erecta humeri)
Below the level of coracoid the humeral head will have a normal flat spot
“pseudo-hill sachs”)
Old lady + Fall + outstreched arm
Proximal Humerus Fracture
Total Shoulder Most Common Complication
Loosening of the Glenoid Component
Total Shoulder Complication
'’Anterior Escape ”- This describes anterior migration of the humeral head after subscapularis failure.
Reverse Shoulder Complication
Posterior Acromion Fracture