1 - Medicare: The Program Flashcards

1
Q

4 parts of Medicare program:

A
  • Part A: Hospital Insurance
  • Part B: Medical Insurance
  • Part C: Medicare Advantage
  • Part D: Prescription Drug Plan
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2
Q

Medicare Part A

A
  • Hospital Insurance Program (HI)

- inpatient hospital care, skilled nursing facility care, home health care and hospice care

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3
Q

Medicare Part B

A
  • Medical Insurance program
  • doctor’s services and medical supplies
  • “doctor’s coverage”
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4
Q

Medicare Parts A & B are now often referred to as _____________. The two parts are referred to in the health insurance industry as __________.

A
  • Original or Traditional Medicare

- Fee-for-service plans

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5
Q

Medicare Part C

A
  • “Medicare Advantage”

- HMO and PPO

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6
Q

Medicare Part D

A

-Medicare Prescription Drug Program

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7
Q

All eligible individuals enrolling in Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) will pay a current premium unless he or she qualifies for the _____________.

A

-Medicare Savings Program

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8
Q

The Medicare Savings Program in North Carolina is known as __________.

A

-Medicare-Aid

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9
Q

Individuals, age _____ and older, are eligible for all four (4) parts of the Medicare Program. The individual must be a United States citizen or permanent resident of the United States.

A

-65 years

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10
Q

Eligible individuals may enroll in the Medicare Program as early as ________ prior to his or her 65th birthday. Benefits begin on the first day of the _______ if the enrollee’s 65th birthday is any day other the first day of the month.

A
  • 3 months prior

- birth month

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11
Q

An individual may qualify for Medicare benefits if he or she is under the age of _______ and is currently receiving Social Security disability benefits or Railroad Board (RRB) disability benefits and has been for the previous _________.

A
  • 65

- 24 months

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12
Q

Medicare coverage for kidney related events ends _______ after the end of kidney dialysis or ______ months after a kidney transplant.

A
  • 12 months

- 36 months

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13
Q

The Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) is the ________ prior to the eligible individual’s 65th birthday, the month of his or her birthday and the ________ after the month of his or her birthday.

A
  • 3 months

- 3 months

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14
Q

An eligible individual cannot be rejected by Medicare due to a ______________. Also, there is _____ waiting period due to a pre-existing medical condition.

A
  • pre-existing medical condition

- no waiting period

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15
Q

If an individual is not enrolled during the Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) for Medicare Parts A and B, he or she will have to wait until the next ___________).

A
  • General Enrollment Period

- January 1st to March 31st

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16
Q

The General Enrollment Period (GEP) lasts from ________ to _________ annually.

A
  • January 1st

- March 31st

17
Q

Individuals who continue to work past age sixty-five (65) and are enrolled in a _______ employer group health plan or covered under their spouse’s qualified group health plan can delay enrollment (without a penalty) in Medicare Parts B and D until disenrollment or cancellation of coverage under the group health plan.

A

-“qualified”

18
Q

A qualified group health plan is a plan that has at least ______ covered employees and would qualify under ______.

A
  • 20

- COBRA

19
Q

The Medicare Beneficiary may enroll in Medicare Part B after disenrolling from the qualified group major medical health plan if he or she worked past age _______ or was covered by the spouse’s group plan

A

-65

20
Q

The Medicare Beneficiary will have a Special Enrollment Period of _______ from the date of disenrollment from the group plan to enroll in Medicare Part B without a penalty.

A

-8 months

21
Q

The Medicare Beneficiary will receive (upon admittance to a Medicare approved hospital) a document called, __________.

A

-“An Important Message from Medicare”

22
Q

J a fifty-five (55) year old has been receiving Social Security disability for the past _____ months and is now eligible for Medicare.

A

-24 months

23
Q

The Special Enrollment Period provides a (n) _____ period to enroll in Medicare without penalty.

A

-8 month

24
Q

Medicare Part A claims and payments are “handled” by what organization?

A

-Medicare Administrative Contractors (MAC)

25
Q

Medicare coverage starts the following ______ following the General Enrollment Period (GEP).

A

-July 1st

26
Q

Medicare is generally the primary coverage in most situations but when is Medicare the secondary?

A
  • Workers’ Compensation
  • No-Fault or Liability Insurance
  • Black Lung Benefits
27
Q

S worked two (2) years past her age sixty-five (65) for an employer that had fifty (50) employees enrolled in the group health plan. She now wants to enroll in Medicare and is concerned about paying a penalty. What provision in Medicare will allow her to enroll without a penalty?

A

-Special Enrollment Period (SEP)

28
Q

What is the length of time that the Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) lasts?

A

-7 months

29
Q

Medicare Beneficiaries will receive what document that indicates the method used in settling a Part B claim?

A

-Medicare Summary Notice

30
Q

If an enrollee was born on the first day of the month, the Medicare benefits begin when?

A

-first day of the previous month

31
Q

Congress established the original Medicare program in what year?

A

-1965

32
Q

The Prospective Payment System under Medicare Part A uses what payment categories to determine payment for covered claims?

A

-Diagnosis Related Groups

33
Q

Group health care plans that have at least ____ enrollees will require the group plan to be the primary payer.

A

-20

34
Q

Medicare may pay a claim on a ___________ and recover the payments later from the responsible party.

A

-Conditional Basis