1: Key Concepts In Biology

Question 1

What are all living organisms made of

Answer 1

Cells

Question 2

Eukaryote

Answer 2

Organisms made up of eukaryotic cells

Question 3

Prokaryote

Answer 3

A prokaryotic cell

Question 4

What are subcellular structures also known as

Answer 4

Organelles

Question 5

What are cells made of

Answer 5

Subcellular structures

Question 6

Subcellular structures in an animal cell

Answer 6

-Nucleus
-Cytoplasm
-Mitochondria
-Ribosomes
-Cell membrane

Question 7

Nucleus

Answer 7

-Contains genetic material
-Controls the activities of the cell

Question 8

How is the genetic material in the nucleus arranged

Answer 8

Into chromosomes

Question 9

Cytoplasm

Answer 9

-Where most of the chemical reactions happen
-Contains enzymes which control these chemical reactions

Question 10

Mitochondria

Answer 10

-Site of aerobic respiration
-This transfers energy for the cell to work

Question 11

Cell membrane

Answer 11

-Holds the cell together
-Controls what goes in and out

Question 12

Ribosomes

Answer 12

-Involved in translation of genetic material
-Site of protein synthesis

Question 13

Subcellular structures in a plant cell

Answer 13

-Nucleus
-Cytoplasm
-Mitochondria
-Ribosomes
-Cell membrane
-Cell wall
-Large vacuole
-Chloroplasts

Question 14

Eukaryotic cell

Answer 14

Cell with a nucleus

Question 15

Prokaryotic cell

Answer 15

Cell without a nucleus

Question 16

Eukaryote

Answer 16

-Plants
-Animals

Question 17

Prokaryote examples

Answer 17

-Bacteria