1. Introduction To Plants Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 5 kingdoms?

A
  1. Monera
  2. Protista
  3. Plantae
  4. Fungi
  5. Animalia
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2
Q

What are the 3 life domains?

A
  1. Bacteria.
  2. Archaea
  3. Eukarya
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3
Q

Which kingdom is prokaryotic?

A

Monera

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4
Q

According to radiometric dating, when was Earth formed?

A

4.5 billion years ago

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5
Q

What does the term ‘Primordial Soup’ refer to?

A

Charles Darwin’s theory that Earth’s original blend of gases produced a broth organic molecules that, when exposed to light and heat, eventually formed the building blocks of life.

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6
Q

Where did life (probably) arise from?

A

The oceans.

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7
Q

When did continent formation begin?

A

4 billion years ago.

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8
Q

What are the stony mounds formed by layers of cyanobacteria and sediment?

A

Stromatolites

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9
Q

What are protocols (in microbiologic evolution)?

A

Droplets with membranes that maintain an internal chemistry different to that of their surroundings.

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10
Q

What is credited with increasing atmospheric oxygen?

A

Early photosynthesizing prokaryotes.

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11
Q

What was the change in atmospheric oxygen over time?

A

From 1% to 21%

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