1. Intro to BD Flashcards
How do we define normality and disease?
The four Ds
Deviance
Distress
Dysfunction
Danger
Who can prescribe psych medications?
Psychiatrist (MD), PAs and NPs
How many US adults have at least one mental illness in their lifetime?
50%
How many US adults will have mental illness this year?
1 in 5
How many US adults will have a serious mental illness this year?
1 in 20
How many youth will experience a serious mental illness at some point?
1 in 5
How many people will not receive care for their mental illness?
60% of adults and 50% of youth
What is mental illness associated with?
Increased chronic disease occurance
Decreased use of medical care
Reduced adherence
Higher risk of adverse outcomes
Increased tobacco and alcohol use
How many US adults worry about others finding out that they see a therapist?
30%
What is the DSM?
Manual used to determine a diagnosis and help communicate that diagnosis after it is made. IT standardizes and guides therapy and allows for statistical analysis.
What is the current DSM?
DSM-V-TR
What are the concerns over DSM?
- Too subjective
- Reliant of social norms and cultural biases
- Strong ties to pharmaceutical industry
What is unique about the psychiatric evaluation compared to the standard medical evaluation?
Much more subjective