1-Government Flashcards

1
Q

Name the three branches of government

A

Legislatvie, Judicial and Executive

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2
Q

Name the 2 parts of Legislature Branch (congress)

A

Senate (2 senators for each state (total 100)

and House of Representatives (The # of reps for each state is determined by the population of each state)

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3
Q

Responsibilities of the Legislative Branch

A

Make the laws; and

Decide how much money to spend

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4
Q

Amendment

A

change to the Constitution of the USA

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5
Q

Constitution

A

written plan for governing the USA

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6
Q

Congress

A

term used when describing the House of Representative and Senate

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7
Q

limited government

A

powers of the leaders are limited by the power of the people

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8
Q

unlimited government

A

leaders have complete power

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9
Q

United Nations

A

world organization of countries works to keep peace and try to solve world problems

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10
Q

Importance of Declaration of Independence

A

explains why US colonies free of British rule and why we celebrate 4th of July

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11
Q

Importants facts about US Constitution

A

written plan for governing the USA, Supreme law of the land, protects rights of people of USA

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12
Q

What are the Bill of Rights

A

First 10 amendments to Constitution; and

protects the rights of people of USA

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13
Q

Four jobs of the US Government

A

establish order, provide services, manage conflict, provide security

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14
Q

Who is the head of executive branch

A

President

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15
Q

Responsibilities of the executive branch

A

Head of military & meet leaders of other countries,
sign or veto bills;
Make sure laws are enforced

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16
Q

Purpose/Responsibilities of Judicial Branch

A

Make sure laws follow Constitution and

Hear cases from lower courts

17
Q

How many Senators do we have

A

100, 2 from each state

18
Q

How many Representative do we have

A

decided by poplulation(number of people) in each state

19
Q

What is the Preamble?

A

The beginning of the Constitution that explains the purpose of the Constitution. It goes: We, the people of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.