1 Federal Securities Legislation (1.Appx) Flashcards
Securities Act of 1933
Requires registration of IPOs (Initial Public Offerings)
i.e., regulates primary markets
Glass-Steagall Act of 1933
Prohibited financial institutions from consolidation and offering any combination of traditional commercial banking, investment banking (brokerage firms), and insurance
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
- Required companies with previously issued securities to keep information current.
- Created the SEC to enforce securities laws.
- Requires brokers and dealers to register with the SEC.
i.e., regulates secondary markets
Maloney Act of 1938
• Brought the over-the-counter OTC market under the regulation of the SEC and called for self-regulation of OTC securities dealers
Federal Bankruptcy Act of 1938
As amended in 1978, provides for the liquidation of hopelessly troubled firms and provides for the reorganization of troubled firms that might be able to survive
Investment Company Act of 1940
Extended securities law to investment companies (mutual funds)
Investment Advisors Act of 1940
Requires registration for and regulates activities of investment advisers
McCarren-Ferguson Act of 1945
Made it clear that insurance was to be regulated at the state level as long as the states implemented and executed this regulation adequately
Security Investor Protection Act of 1970
Established the SIPC (Securities Investor Protection Corporation) and ensures consumers’ accounts up to 500,000 in securities and cash, with a limit of 250,000 of cash coverage (in the event of the failure of a brokerage firm)
Insider Trading and Securities Fund Enforcement Act of 1988
Specified what constitutes the insider trading of securities and stiffen the penalties for engaging in such trading
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999
• Repealed the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933
• Addresses the manners in which financial institutions manage the private information of individuals
USA PATRIOT Act of 2001
Requires broker-dealers & others to have internal policies, procedures, and controls to meet the know-your-customer (KYC) mandate as an effort against funding terrorism by money laundering