1️⃣ Digestion 🍎 Flashcards

1
Q

Where does ingestion take place?

A

Mouth

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2
Q

Where does digestion take place

A

Small intestine

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3
Q

Where does absorption take place

A

Ileum

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4
Q

Where does assimilation take place

A

Small intestine

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5
Q

Where does egestion take place

A

Anus

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6
Q

What happens in ingestion?

A

When food is taken in through the mouth

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7
Q

What happens in digestion?

A

The food is broken down into soluble substances

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8
Q

What happens in absorption?

A

The soluble substances are absorbed into the bloodstream and transported around the body

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9
Q

What happens in assimilation?

A

The soluble products of digestion are taken into the cells where they are used

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10
Q

What happens in egestion?

A

Removal of waste

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11
Q

Where does mechanical digestion happen?

A

Mouth
Stomach

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12
Q

What happens during mechanical digestion?

A

Teeth cut and grind the food into smaller pieces.
stomach’s muscular walls churn the food.

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13
Q

What does mechanical digestion increase?

A

Surface area

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14
Q

Where 3 places does chemical digestion occur?

A

Mouth
Stomach
Small intestine

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15
Q

What does chemical digestion involve?

A

It involves breaking the larger molecules into smaller molecules.

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16
Q

What speed up chemical reactions?

A

Enzymes speed up chemical reactions are responsible for chemical digestion

17
Q

Why do we need different enzymes?

A

Because every enzyme is different
We need different enzymes to digest the different types of food molecules

18
Q

What is responsible for chemical digestion

A

Enzymes

19
Q

WHat are the 2 different types of digestion

A

Mechanical digestion and chemical digestion