1. Concepts Of Biology Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 2 main forms of inquiry?

A

Discovery science (inductive reasoning) and hypothesis based science (dedutive reasoning)

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2
Q

What is inductive reasoning?

A

Drawing conclusions from logical process of induction (specific to general)

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3
Q

What is deductive reasoning?

A

Using general premises to make specific predictions (general to specific)

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4
Q

What is biology?

A

The study of living organisms

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5
Q

What are the characteristics of life?

A

Response, reproduction, regulate, energy utilization, evolution, growth and order

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6
Q

What are the unifying themes of biology?

A

Biological order, information, energy and matter, interaction, evolution

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7
Q

What is the biological organization?

A
  1. Biosphere 2 ecosystem 3 community 4. Population 5.organism 6. Organ 7. Tissue 8. Cell 9. organelle 10. Molecule
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8
Q

What is biological information transfer?

A

Life’s processes which involve the expression and transmission of genetic information.

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9
Q

What does the unifying theme ‘energy and matter refer to?

A

The flow of energy in a ecosystem

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10
Q

What are autotrophs?

A

Organisms that can produce their own food

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11
Q

What are heterotrophs?

A

Organisms that can not produce their own food (consumers)

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12
Q

What are decomposes?

A

Organisms that eat dead organisms

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13
Q

What are interactions?

A

An organism’s interaction with other organisms and the physical environment.

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14
Q

What are the three domains of life?

A

Bacteria, archaea and Eukarya

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15
Q

What are the classifications of life?

A
  1. Domain 2. Kingdom 3. Phylum 4. Class 5. Order 6. Family 7. Genus 8.species
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