1. Basic Principles Flashcards

1
Q

Every prescription needs to be…?

A
  • Legible
  • Unambiguous (no dose ranges)
  • An approved name (not brand)
  • IN CAPITALS
  • Without abbreviations
  • Signed
  • Include duration
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2
Q

What 2 instructions do as-required drugs need?

A
  • Indication

- Maximum frequency

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3
Q

What 2 instructions do antibiotic prescriptions need?

A
  • Indication

- Stop/review date

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4
Q

List of Enzyme Inducers (PC BRAS)

A
  • P: Phenytoin
  • C: Carbamazepine
  • B: Barbituates
  • R: Rifampicine
  • A: Alcohol (chronic)
  • S: Sulphonylureas
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5
Q

List of Enzyme Inhibitors (AO DEVICES)

A
  • A: Allopurinol
  • O: Omeprazole
  • D: Disulfiram
  • E: Erythromycin
  • V: Valporate
  • I: Isoniazid
  • C: Ciproflaxacin
  • E: Ethanol (acute)
  • S: Sulphonamides
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6
Q

What drugs need to be stopped for surgery (I LACK OP)

A
  • I: Insulin
  • L: Lithium
  • A: Anticoagulants
  • C: COCP/HRT
  • K: K sparing diuretics
  • O: Oral Hypoglycaemics
  • P: Perindopril (and other ACEi’s)
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7
Q

What drugs need to be continued/increased for surgery

A

Continued:

  • Beta blockers
  • Calcium channel blockers

Increased
- Steroids (IV infusion)

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