1급: 문법 Flashcards
V으려고/려고
To express intention of clause 1 with clause 2
“In order to 1, he/she/I did 2.”
V겠-
- Express intention or inclination to do something
2. When making a speculation
AV은/ㄴ 적이 있다/없다
To express that someone has had a certain experience before
(Interrogative) or N든지/이든지
언제 어디 얼마 누구 무엇
Express that it doesn’t matter what kind of decision is made
AV어/아/여 보다
express experiences or to have tried something
N으로/로
1.
2. Using certain tool, means, method, or ingredient
AV는데
DV은/ㄴ데
1.
2.
3. Contrast the first clause to the latter clause
4. Introducing certain subject or fact
AV/DV을/ㄹ 거예요
1.
2. When making a speculation of action or state of matter
AV/DV을/ㄹ까요?
1.
2. Asking a question when making a speculation of action or state of matter
V어/아/여야 하다
Emphasize obligation or need
“Must do…”
“Have to…”
AV는 동안
N동안
Express duration of an ongoing action or state
“During that time of…”
“While…”
V을/ㄹ 때
State time at which a certain event takes place
V우면/면 아 되다
Action or condition is prohibited or restricted
“Should not…”
“Cannot…”
V아/어/여도 되다
Action or condition is permitted