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Music History II Final > 1 > Flashcards

1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Galant

A
  • Scarlatti/CPE Keyboard
  • short tuneful/expressive phrases
  • repeated/varied/organized
  • accompanied by simple harmonies and figuration
  • 18th c.
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2
Q

Balanced/Rounded Binary

A

Balanced- AB:AB

Rounded- AB:XAB

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3
Q

Organicism

A

Using motivic links to create harmonic unity within a piece

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4
Q

Topic

A

Different styles in Classic-era music (gallant, hunting, learned)

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5
Q

Fugue

A

-Mozart learning from Bach Fugue

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6
Q

Opera Reform

A

Making operas more “natural”, expressive, less ornamented, more musical resources

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7
Q

French Revolution

A

Influenced Beethoven

Music about Napoleon/rule

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8
Q

Heiligenstadt Testament

A

Depressing AF letter about losing hearing and can’t die bc he has to let the music die first.

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9
Q

Romanticism

A
  • sublime
  • The Creation source
  • musical emotion, individuality, melody expression
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10
Q

Virtuoso

A

Person specialized in a specific instrument/voice

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11
Q

Absolute Music

A

Music, because it has to be music

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12
Q

Characteristic Music

A

Mood, personality, scene

-Character pieces (satie)

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13
Q

Program Music

A

Accompanies text,

-symphonie fantastique

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14
Q

Salon

A

Regular gathering to play music and present compositions

-Mendelssohn, Hensel,, Schumann

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15
Q

Fragment

A
  • piece of melody brought back

- OR pieces that cant stand alone or lack harmonic conclusion

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16
Q

Volkstumlichkeit

A

Folk influence

17
Q

Gesamtkunstwerk

A

Poetry, scenic design, staging, action, and music
-collective artwork
unites music and dramatic text
-Wagner

18
Q

Nationalism

A

Building from a countries history, musical past.

19
Q

Exoticism

A

using other cultures melody/rhythm

-carmen

20
Q

Realism

A
  • reality of every day life

- La Traviata (verdi)

21
Q

Artwork of the Future

A

-essay by Wagner

Beethoven’s 9th was the the last pure instrumental piece.

22
Q

The Ring Cycle/Bayreuth

A
  • Wagner dramas with big orchestra and orch pit, and lights dimming
  • German National epic, nordic legends
23
Q

The Ring Cycle/Bayreuth

A
  • Wagner dramas with big orchestra and orch pit, and lights dimming
  • German National epic, nordic legends
24
Q

Tristan Chord

A

F-B-D#-G#

In Tristan and Isolde, characteristicly known, never resolves

Music History II Final (4 decks)

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