1 Flashcards

1
Q

Tǐzhì

A

体制

system

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2
Q

Gǎigé

A

改革

reform; to reform

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3
Q

Zhōngyāng

A

中央

center; authority

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4
Q

Fēnpèi

A

分配

to distribute; to allocate; to assign

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5
Q

Tǒngyī

A

统一

to unify; to unite; centralized; unified

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6
Q

Gōngyìng

A

供应

supply; to supply

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7
Q

Yǒuxiào

A

有效

effective; valid

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8
Q

Quēfá

A

缺乏

to lack; to be short of

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9
Q

Huólì

A

活力

vitality; vigor; strength; energy

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10
Q

Zhìyuē

A

制约

to restrict; to constrain

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11
Q

Kèfú

A

克服

to overcome; to conquer

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12
Q

Bìbìng

A

弊病

drawback; shortcoming; problem

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13
Q

Zhèngcè

A

政策

policy

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14
Q

Jiànlì

A

建立

to build; to establish; to set up; to found

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15
Q

Jùyǒu

A

具有

to have; to possess

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16
Q

Tèsè

A

特色

unique characteristic; special feature

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17
Q

Guānbì

A

关闭

to close; to shut down

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18
Q

A

batch; group of (goods or people)

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19
Q

Bùshàn

A

不善

bad; ill; not good at

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20
Q

Kuīsǔn

A

亏损

financial loss; deficit; to suffer a loss

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21
Q

Bùfèn

A

部分

part; portion

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22
Q

Zhuǎnbiàn

A

转变

to change; transformation

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23
Q

Sīyǒu

A

私有

privately owned; private

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24
Q

Cǐwài

A

此外

in addition; besides; moreover

25
Q

Jiājǐn

A

加紧

to intensify; to step up; to speed up

26
Q

Wánshàn

A

完善

to perfect; to improve

27
Q

Lìfǎ

A

立法

legislation; to legislate

28
Q

Shuìshōu

A

税收

tax revenue

29
Q

Cóng’ér

A

从而

thus; thereby

30
Q

Cùjìn

A

促进

to promote; to advance; to accelerate

31
Q

Bùfá

A

步伐

step; pace

32
Q

Kànhǎo

A

看好

to seem good; to look promising

33
Q

Chéngwéi

A

成为

to become

34
Q

Liúrù

A

流入

to flow into

35
Q

Zhī yī

A

之一

one of the…

36
Q

Wéichí

A

维持

to maintain; to keep; to preserve

37
Q

Wěndìng

A

稳定

stable; steady; to stabilize

38
Q

Tuīxíng

A

推行

to carry out; to implement; to put into practice

39
Q

Jiùyè

A

就业

to obtain employment

40
Q

Gōngchéng

A

工程

project; engineering

41
Q

Yǐndǎo

A

引导

to guide; to lead

42
Q

Chǎnyè

A

产业

industry

43
Q

Shíxíng (jìhuà jīngjì/shìchǎng jīngjì) tǐzhì/gǎigé kāifàng zhèngcè

A

实行(计划经济/市场经济)体制/改革开放政策

to implement a (planned economy / market economy) system / opening and reforming policy

44
Q

Quēfá jīngyàn/zījīn/zīyuán/huólì

A

缺乏经验/资金/资源/活力

to lack experience / funds / resources / energy

45
Q

(Duì. ) Jìnxíng gǎigé

A

(对。。。)进行改革

to execute a reform (toward sth)

46
Q

Chōngmǎn huólì/xìnxīn

A

充满活力/信心

to be filled with energy / confidence

47
Q

Zhìyuē. De fǎ zhǎn/cùjìn. De fǎ zhǎn

A

制约。。。的发展/促进。。。的发展

to restrict (sth’s) expansion / to promote (sth’s) expansion

48
Q

Kèfú bìbìng/kùnnán

A

克服弊病/困难

to overcome drawbacks / hardships

49
Q

Jùyǒu. Tèsè

A

具有。。。特色

to possess… characteristics

50
Q

Guānbì jīchǎng/xuéxiào – Pījīngyíng bùshàn de/kuīsǔn de qǐyè

A

关闭机场/学校—批经营不善的/亏损的企业

to close a airport/school/bad / deficit holdings

51
Q

Zhuǎnbiàn tǐzhì/tàidù/kànfǎ

A

转变体制/态度/看法

to change a system/manner/outlook

52
Q

Jiànlì gōngsī/jiātíng/tǐzhì

A

建立公司/家庭/体制

to build a company/family/system

53
Q

Jiākuài/fàng màn. Bùfá

A

加快/放慢。。。步伐

to speed up / to slow down… pace

54
Q

Liúrù shìchǎng/dàhǎi

A

流入市场/大海

to flow into a market / ocean

55
Q

Xīyǐn wàizī

A

吸引外资

to attract foreign capital

56
Q

Kànhǎo shìchǎng/huánjìng

A

看好市场/环境

promising market/environment

57
Q

Wéichí. Wěndìng

A

维持。。。稳定

to preserve… stability

58
Q

Wánshàn lìfǎ

A

完善立法

perfect legislation