1-500 csv Flashcards
adulterate
to make impure
cupidity
greed; strong desire
amulet
an ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits
aesthetic
concerning the appreciation of beauty
antipathy
extreme dislike
aerie
a nest built high in the air; an elevated, often secluded, dwelling
cacophony
a harsh, jarring noise
coterie
an intimate group of persons with a similar purpose
ardor
intense and passionate feeling
chaos
great disorder; a confused situation
apocryphal
of questionable authority or authenticity
august
dignified; grandiose
assail
to attack; to assault
abate
to reduce in amount, degree, or severity
anodyne
something that calms or soothes pain
coalesce
to grow together to form a single whole
amalgamate
to combine; to mix together
anomaly
deviation from what is normal
bilk
to cheat; to defraud
accretion
a gradual growth in size; an increase in amount
decorum
appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety
banal
predictable; cliched; boring
cosset
to pamper; to treat with great care
arbitrary
determined by chance or impulse
crescendo
steady increase in volume or force
abscond
to leave secretly
craven
lacking courage
arbitrate
to judge a debate between two opposing parties
abase
to humble; to disgrace
alleviate
to make more bearable
circumspect
cautious; aware of potential consequences
ambiguous
doubtful or uncertain; can be interpreted in several ways
abdicate
to give up a position, right, or power
analgesia
a lessening of pain without loss of consciousness
convoluted
intricate and complicated
affected
phony; artificial
capricious
changing one’s mind quickly and often
cloying
sickly sweet; excessive
curmudgeon
a cranky person, usually an old one
canard
a lie
boor
a crude person; one lacking manners or taste
contumacious
rebellious
axiom
premise; postulate; self-evident truth
cabal
a secret group seeking to overturn something
acme
the highest point; the summit; the highest level or degree attainable
anachronism
something out of place in time
austere
severe or stern in appearance; undecorated
condone
to overlook, pardon, or disregard
abyss
an extremely deep hole
apathy
lack of interest or emotion
antagonize
to annoy or provoke to anger
blight
to afflict; to destroy
candid
impartial and honest in speech
bolster
to support; to prop up
approbation
approval and praise
ameliorate
to make better; to improve
bonhomie
good-natured geniality; an atmosphere of good cheer
coffer
a strongbox; a large chest for money
corroborate
to support with evidence
catalyst
something that brings about a change in something else
blithe
joyful, cheerful, or without appropriate thought
advocate
to speak in favor of
augury
a prophecy; a prediction of events
bifurcate
to divide into two parts
analogous
similar or alike in some way; equivalent
caustic
biting in wit
audacious
fearless and daring
acidulous
sour in taste or manner
belfry
a bell tower; the room in which a bell is hung
cartography
the science or art of making maps
chauvinist
someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs
contrite
deeply sorrowful and repentant for a wrong
articulate
able to speak clearly and expressively
bevy
a group
abstain
to choose not to do something
abstemious
moderate in appetite
alacrity
speed or quickness
burnish
to polish
catholic
universal; broad and comprehensive
connoisseur
a person with expert knowledge or discriminating tastes
bombastic
pompous in speech and manner
archaic
ancient; old-fashioned
credulous
too trusting; gullible
apostate
one who renounces a religious faith
attenuate
to reduce in force or degree; to weaken
burgeon
to grow and flourish
deleterious
subtly or unexpectedly harmful
collusion
a collaboration; complicity; conspiracy
cogent
convincing and well-reasoned
aggrandize
to increase in power, influence, and reputation
abeyance
temporary suppression or suspension
castigate
to punish or criticize harshly
calumny
a false and malicious accusation; misrepresentation
amortize
to diminish by installment payments
aberrant
deviating from what is normal or expected
chicanery
deception by means of craft or guile
assuage
to make something unpleasant less severe
abjure
to reject; to abandon formally
arrogate
to claim without justification; to claim for oneself without right
debutante
a young woman making debut in high society
gradation
a degree or stage in a process; a variation in color
gregarious
outgoing; sociable
grievous
causing grief or sorrows; serious and distressing
grovel
to humble oneself in a demeaning way
guile
deceit; trickery
expurgate
to censor
gullible
easily deceived
hapless
unfortunate; having bad luck
glib
fluent in an insincere manner; offhand; casual
glower
to glare or stare angrily and intensely
discern
to perceive or recognize
dither
to act confusedly or without clear purpose
emulate
to copy; to try to equal or excel
dissonance
a harsh and disagreeable combination, especially of sounds
endemic
belonging to a particular area; inherent
encomium
warm praise
effigy
a stuffed doll; a likeness of a person
dogmatic
dictatorial in one’s opinions
declivity
downward slope
exacerbate
to make worse
estimable
admirable
ethos
the beliefs or character of a group
eulogy
a speech in praise of someone
euphemism
use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one
euphony
pleasant, harmonious sound
frugality
tending to be thrifty or cheap
furtive
secret; stealthy
gambol
to dance or skip around playfully
demur
to express doubts or objections
dictum
an authoritative statement
disparate
fundamentally different; entirely unlike
dilettante
someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
esoteric
known or understood only by a few
florid
excessively decorated or embellished
foment
to arouse or incite
eschew
to shun; to avoid
ford
to cross a body of water by wading
erudite
learned; scholarly; bookish
forestall
to prevent or delay; to anticipate
fortuitous
happening by chance; fortunate
ersatz
fake
fractious
unruly; rebellious
garner
to gather and store
garrulous
tending to talk a lot
hegemony
the domination of one state or group over its allies
equivocate
to use expression of double meaning in order to mislead
erratic
wandering and unpredictable
elegy
a sorrowful poem or speech
epicure
a person with refined taste in food and wine
ebullient
exhilarated; full of enthusiasm and high spirits
gestation
the growth process from conception to birth
frenetic
frantic; frenzied
deride
to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock
decorous
proper; tasteful; socially correct
ephemeral
lasting a short time
dissemble
to present a false appearance; to disguise one’s real intentions or character
diatribe
an abusive, condemnatory speech
enigma
a puzzle; a mystery
eclectic
selecting from or made up from a variety of sources
dilate
to make larger; to expand
desultory
jumping from one thing to another; disconnected
droll
amusing in a wry, subtle way
divine
to foretell or know by inspiration
disabuse
to set right; to free from error
exculpate
to clear from blame; to prove innocent
exigent
urgent; requiring immediate action
exonerate
to clear of blame
explicit
clearly stated or shown; forthright in expression