1 Flashcards

1
Q

MC demographic for costocondritis

A

females

>40yo

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2
Q

how many anatomic pts defined and necessary for fibromyalgia

A

11/18

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3
Q

MC demographic and ratio for AS

A

Males, 4-10:1

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4
Q

what specific costosternal jts are typically involved in costochondritis and is swelling present?

A

jt 2-5 StC jt, no swelling

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5
Q

describe cobb angles and tx strategy for ea

A

0-20 monitor
20-40 brace
>40 surgery

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6
Q

Rt TS scoliosis, which way will the SP move, resulting in a rib hump on what side

A

sp move left (concavity)

rib hump on rt

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7
Q

how much pressure should be used when evaluating for tender pts for fibromyalgia

A

4kg approx enough to blange a thumbnail

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8
Q

describe rissers sign, how it relates to the tx of scoliosis

A

indicator for skel maturity / further along you are in the dev of the iliac growth plate, the less concern there is for progression

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9
Q

children with sprengel’s deform are at an incr risk of three other conditions

A

scoliosis
klipofile
kidney dz

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10
Q

adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, how often should curve progression be monitored

A

3-4m

morray topography is a 3d pic used

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11
Q

two systems of body affected by AS

A

skeletal, CV

[respiratory, vision]

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12
Q

injury presents with wrist drop, weakness/paralysis of extensors of digits and wrist as well as ….

A

radial neurop

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13
Q

when adjusting a scoliotic spine, always align your thrust:

A

on convexity TWD convacity

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14
Q

often a rib frx arent dx on film until when/why?

A

2-4w, until callus formation

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15
Q

cond leading to bamboo spine and trolley track sign on xray

A

AS

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16
Q

producing unilat pn in band around chest, cond can be caused by herpes zosters, DM, and…

A

intercostal neuritis

17
Q

fibromyalgia demographic and ratio

A

female, 5:1

18
Q

pt with hx of prolonged coughing and unilat pn

A

?

19
Q

name of position that can reprod pn of costochondritis

A

crowing rooster position

20
Q

scoliosis dextro/levo which is less common and more dangerous

A

levo/left, cardiopulm involvement

21
Q

pt has scoliosis caused by leg length inequality, will this curve straighten with lat/fwd bending, why?

A

yes, the scoliosis is fxn’l if caused by leg length ineq

22
Q

name 4 jt commonly affected by AS EXCEPT spine/SI/ribs

A

calcaneous
pubic symph
hip
shoulder

23
Q

this occurs from compressive forces resulting in impaired growth of a vertebra on the concave side of a scoliotic curve

A

lateral wedge deformity [wolff’s law]

24
Q

curves greater than __ deg are more likely to progress, having reached a pt where gravity is at an advantage

A

30

25
Q

rossolimo’s hand sign indicates a __ dz

A

pyramidal tract

26
Q

syndrome causes moderate to severe chest pn, unilat, gets better in 6m no matter what you do

A

titze’s syndrome

27
Q

pt has upper trunk nerve injury caused by trx, exp weakness of delt, bi’s, infraspin, wrist extensors, most likely dx is

A

erb duchenne’s palsy

28
Q

all pt with scoliosis goals of tx are

A

slow progression, alleviate sx

29
Q

recurrent LBP, with pelvic obliquity, struct short leg, how would you treat this pt

A

adjust, heel lift

[if SL was fxn’l, orthotic + adjust]

30
Q

t/f and why, if tuning fork prods pn, safe bet there is a frx

A

true, bc it is very specific, but not sensitive