1 Flashcards

1
Q

A _____ is the confirmation or validation of an event or object

A

fact

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2
Q

when infinite quantities of facts are widely available to anyone who can use a computer

A

information age

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3
Q

is a world where interconnected, Internet-enabled devices or “things” can collect and share data without human intervention.

A

(IoT) Internet of Things

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4
Q

refers to devices that connect directly to other devices

A

Machine to Machine

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5
Q

are raw facts that describe the characteristics of an event or object.

A

Data

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6
Q

data converted into a meaningful and useful contex

A

information

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7
Q

data characteristic that stands for a value that changes or varies over time

A

variable

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8
Q

information collected from multiple sources such as suppliers, customers, competitors, partners, and industries that analyzes patterns, trends, and relationships for strategic decision making

A

Business Intelligence

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9
Q

extracts information from data and uses it to predict future trends and identify behavioral patterns

A

predictive analysis

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10
Q

includes the skills, experience, and expertise, coupled with information and intelligence, that create a person’s intellectual resources

A

Knowledge

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11
Q

is a collection of parts that link to achieve a common purpose

A

system

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12
Q

a way of monitoring the entire system by viewing multiple inputs being processed or transformed to produce outputs while continuously gathering feedback on each part

A

systems thinking

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13
Q

is a business function, like accounting and human resources, which moves information about people, products, and processes across the company to facilitate decision making and problem solving

A

Management Information Systems

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14
Q
Which of the following is considered information?
A. Quantity Sold
B. Date Sold
C. Best-Selling item by month
D. Product Sold
A

C.

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15
Q

If you were thinking about a washing machine as a system, which of the following represents the process?
A. Dirty Clothes, water, detergent
B. The clean clothes
C. The Wash and rinse cycles
D. the light indicating the washer is off balance and has stopped

A

C.

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16
Q

Study Figure 1.2

A

Okay

17
Q

a leadership plan that achieves a specific set of goals or objectives such as increasing sales, decreasing costs, entering new markets, or developing new products or services.

A

business strategy

18
Q

is a person or group that has an interest or concern in an organization

A

stakeholder

19
Q

a feature of a product or service on which customers place a greater value than they do on similar offerings from competitors

A

competitive advantage

20
Q

occurs when a company can significantly increase its market share by being first with a new competitive advantage.

A

first-mover advantage

21
Q

the process of gathering information about the competitive environment

A

competitive intelligence

22
Q

Evaulates project position

A

SWOT Analysis

23
Q

Evaluates industry attraciveness

A

the five forces model

24
Q

choose business focus

A

three generic strategies

25
Q

executes business strategy

A

value chain analysis

26
Q

analyzes the competitive forces within the environment in which a company operates to assess the potential for profitability in an industry

A

five forces model

27
Q

are generic business strategies that are neither organization nor industry specific and can be applied to any business, product, or service. These three generic business strategies for entering a new market are: (1) broad cost leadership, (2) broad differentiation, and (3) focused strategy.

A

three generic strategies

28
Q

is a standardized set of activities that accomplish a specific task, such as processing a customer’s order

A

business process

29
Q

When a firm does a value chain analysis, what are the three outcomes possible?

A
  1. Target high value activities to make the more enhance value
  2. Target low value activiites to enhance their value
  3. Do some combination of the two.