1-4: Motor Development 4 (Fine Motor Development in the First Year) Flashcards

1
Q

Aspects of fine motor development

A
  • Reaching
  • Object manipulation/grasp
  • Anticipatory grasping
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How does reaching begin?

A

W/ ballistic strategies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How does reaching change over time

A
  • Movement sequencing changes w/ experience, practice, and postural control
  • Bilateral precedes unilateral reach
  • Adapt reaching strategy in 1st year (i.e. different sized objects)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When does vision influence reaching?

A

B/t 5-9 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Relationship b/t postural control/proximal stability and fine motor development

A

As posture and stability go up, fine motor improves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Development of object manipulation and grasp

A
  • Fist –> open hand
  • Volitional grasp –> volitional release
  • Ulnar grasp –> radial grasp
  • Gross control –> fine/distal control
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 0-3 months

A

Hands mostly closed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 0-4 months

A

Reflexive grasp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 2-7 months

A

Clutches object via ulnar grasp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 4 months

A

Hands to midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 4-8 months

A
  • Partial thumb opposition to grasp cube

- Transfers objects hand to hand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 5-9 months

A

Rakes tiny objects into ulnar grasp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 6-7 months

A

Radial palmar grasp, using grasp, using thumb to grasp object into palm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year7-9 months

A

Volitional release of object

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 8 months

A

Tiny objects held b/t thumb and side of index finger (lateral scissor)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 8-9 months

A

Objects held w/ opposed thumb and middle of index finger (inferior pincer)

17
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 10 months

A

Pokes w/ index finger

18
Q

Development of fine motor skills through the first year 12 months

A

Small objects held b/t tips of thumb and index finger (fine or superior pincer)

19
Q

Preparation of the hand prior to grasp at 5 months

A

begin to shape their hand in anticipation of

size

20
Q

Preparation of the hand prior to grasp at 8 months

A

use of vision to orient their hand prior to grasp