1 Flashcards

0
Q

A weapon that can fly over long distances and that explodes when it hits the thing it is aiming at

A

Missile /’misel/

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1
Q

To think about smth that you might do

A

Contemplate /,kontempleit/

I do not contemplate any opposition from him

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2
Q

Likely to be affected by an illness or problem

A

Susceptible /se’septebel/

young children are susceptible to colds.

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3
Q

The action of capturing someone or something using force

A

Seizure /’siige/

The seizure of the Assembly building

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4
Q

Use power or control

A

Seize /siiz/

He seized power in 1995.

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5
Q

Completely and without qualification; absolutely

A

Utterly /ûteli/

he looked utterly ridiculous

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6
Q

Military observation of a region to locate an enemy or ascertain strategic feature

A

Reconnaissance /ri’konisens/

An excellent aircraft for low-level reconnaissance

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7
Q

(Of two things) so different in nature as to be incapable of coexisting

A

Incompatible /inkem’petibel/

Cleverness and femininity were seen as incompatible

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8
Q

(Of ideas or statements) so different from each other that they cannot be made compatible

A

Irreconcilable /i,reken’sailebl/

Syn incompatible

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9
Q

Prevent or obstruct by taking advance actions

A

Forestall /foo’stool/

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10
Q

A kingdom

A

Realm /relm/

The defence of the realm

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11
Q

Destroy utterly

A

Annihilate /e’naieleit/

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12
Q

As is certain to happen; unavoidably

A

Inevitably /in’evitebli/

Getting older is inevitable

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13
Q

A noisy quarrel about something trivial

A

Squabble /’skwobel/
Family squabbles
The boys were squabbling over a ball

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14
Q

Powerful and effective language

The ability to speak or write well and in an effective way

A

Eloquence /’elekwens/

The senator’s eloquence is well known.

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15
Q

Buy or obtain for oneself

Learn or develop

A

Acquire /e’kwaie/
I managed to acquire all the books I needed.
I’ve acquired a taste for whisky.

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16
Q

A person’s natural height

A

Stature

A man of shot stature

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17
Q

Relating to the body

A

Somatic /se’matik/

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18
Q

Increase rapidly in number; multiply

A

Proliferate /pre’lifereit/
These mutations allow cancer cells to proliferate
Fears that nuclear weapons might proliferate

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19
Q

Continue in an opinion or course of action in spite of difficulty or opposition

A

Persist /pe’sist/

Persist despite treatment

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20
Q

The medicines, equipment, and techniques available to a medical practitioner

A

Armamentarium

The stethoscope is still an essential part of the physician’s armamentarium

21
Q

The action or process of changing something

A

Alteration
Careful alteration of old buildings
Have a genetic alteration

22
Q

Of considerable importance, size or worth

A

Substantial /seb’stænsh(e)l/
A substantial amount of cash
A substantial proportion of cases

23
Q

Опухоль. An abnormal mass of tissue which may be solid or fluid-filled.
Neoplasm that has formed a lump.

A

Tumor /’tju:me/

24
Q

Arrange in a particular order

A

Sequence /’si:kw(e)ns/

25
Q

Fall or drop straight down at high speed

A

Plummet
A climber was killed when he plummeted 300 feet down an icy gully
The cost of genetic sequencing is plummeting

26
Q
  1. Possible and practical to do easily or conveniently

2. likely, probably

A

Feasible
The Dutch have demonstrated that it is perfectly feasible to live below sea level
The most feasible explanation

27
Q

Very quickly; at great rate

A

Rapidly

The business is expanding rapidly

28
Q

Ask a question about smth, especially in order to express one’s doubts about it or to check it’s validity or accuracy

A

Query
Many people queried whether any harm had been done
We need to query each tumor

29
Q

The state or presence of a malignant cance

A

Malignancy

After biopsy, evidence of malignancy was found

30
Q

The subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college

A

Curriculum /ke’rikjulem/

31
Q

Gather together or accumulate (a large amount or number of material or things) over a period of time

A

Amass

He amassed a fortune estimated at close to a million pounds

32
Q

Regard or consider in a specified way

A

Deem /di:m/
The event was deemed a great success.
The part of your past that you deem to be most relevant can be critical in determining your outlook for the future.

33
Q

(Of a feeling, quality, or sensation) issue or spread out from (a source)

A

Emanate /’emeneit/
Warmth emanated from the fireplace.
Economic forecasts that emanate from the office.

34
Q
  1. A person or thing situated away or detached from the main body or system.
  2. Stat. A point in a sample widely separated from the main cluster.
A

Outlier

They would no longer treat the recent years of poor economic performance as a sort of outlier.

35
Q
  1. To a great or significant extent.

2. For the most part, essentially

A

Substantially /seb’stantish(e)li/

Profits grew substantially.
Things will remain substantially the same over the next ten years.

36
Q

Depressing dull and bleak or repetitive

A

Dreary /drieri/
The dreary round of working, eating and trying to sleep.
It is a dreary depressing prospect.

37
Q

Official approval or license to print or publish, especially under conditions of censorship.

A

Imprimatur /im’pre-ma:tër/

But the C.B.O forecast has an official nonpartisan imprimatur.

38
Q

Not supporting one political group or party over another

A

Nonpartisan /non-pär-te-zen/

39
Q
  1. Tending to remind one of something.

2. Suggesting something by resemblance.

A

Reminiscent /remi’nis(e)nt/

The sights were reminiscent of my childhood.

40
Q

An estimate or forecast of a future situation based on a study of present trends

A

Projection /pre’dgeksh(e)n/

Plans based on projections of slow but positive growth.

41
Q

Income, especially when of an organization and of a substantial nature

A

Revenue

42
Q

An amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply

A

Surplus

Export of food surpluses

43
Q

Counteract (something) by having an equal and opposite force or effect.

A

Offset

In normal times, such increased individual tax receipt would be offset by lower corporate tax payments.

44
Q
  1. Jump or dive quickly and energetically.

2. Push or thrust quickly.

A

Plunge
Tax receipt would have plunged even there had been no Bush tax cut.
Plunged into the sea…
He plunged his hands into his pockets.

45
Q

Before now

A

Heretofore /hietu’fo:/

The rest has heretofore been viewed as likely temporary.

46
Q

Used to convey that was is asserted is very likely though not known for certain

A

Presumably /pri’zju:mebli/

Those who do choose to retire presumably will be happier.

47
Q
  1. A crash involving several vehicles.

2. An accumulation of a specified thing.

A

Pile-up

  1. A three cars pile-up on the A30
  2. A massive pile-up of data
48
Q
  1. suffer patiently

2. Remain in existence; last

A

Endure /in’djue/
It seemed impossible that anyone could endure such pain.
This cities endured through time.
That the strength would endure indefinitely.

49
Q

Surround a place with armed forces in order to capture it or force it’s surrender

A

Besiege /bi’si:dg/

The king marched north to besiege Betwick