1-2 Wave Vocabulary Flashcards
Energy
Defended as the ability to do work.
Wave
Disturbance involving the transfer of energy from place to place.
Medium
The material through which a wave travel along the surface of the water.
Mechanical wave
Wave that require a medium to travel.
Vibration
Repeated back and forth or up and down motion.
Transverse wave
A wave that vibrates the medium at right angles or perpendicular to the direction in which the wave travels.
Crest
A high point on a transverse wave
Trough
A low point on a transverse wave
Longitudinal wave
Vibrates the medium in the same direction in which the travels.
Compression
An area where the coils are close together.
Rarefaction
An area where the coils are spread out.
Surface waves
Combination of transverse and longitudinal waves.
Amplitude
Maximum distance the medium vibrates from the rest position.
Wavelength
The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave.
Frequency
Wave is the number of waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of time.