日本文化 1& 2 Flashcards

1
Q

中身

A

なかみ
content (like inside box, or もの,)
involves like a body

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2
Q

当てる

A

あてる
to guess

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3
Q

情報

A

じょうほう
information

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4
Q

便り

A

たより
news, information (from messaging)

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5
Q

変化

A

へんか
change

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6
Q

平穏無事

A

へいおんぶじ
(calm)(undisturbed)
tranquility and peace

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7
Q

暮らす

A

くらす
to live, living, daily life

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8
Q

やり取り

A

やりとり
give and take, exchange (of letters), back and forth (conversation)

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9
Q

場合

A

ばあい
situation, case

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10
Q

頭を悩ます

A

あたまをなやます
racking your brains, trying to find an answer
なやます -to be afflicted, tormented

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11
Q

一見

A

いっけん
at a glance

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12
Q

A

だん
shelf

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13
Q

正解

A

せいかい
correct answer

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14
Q

ある時

A

あるとき
at one point

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15
Q

状況

A

じょうきょう
circumstances, situation

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16
Q

A

あかし (する)
proof, evidence

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17
Q

~になり得る

A

~になりうる
has the possibility to become, it is possible to become

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18
Q

食卓

A

しょくたく
dining table

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19
Q

囲む

A

かこむ
to encircle, to surround

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20
Q

想像通り

A

そうぞうとおり
as you can imagine

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21
Q

とんでもない

A

unbelievable, unthinkable, unexpected (not normal), anything but…
also: no bother at all, don’t mention it
“of course not!”

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22
Q

食いしん坊

A

くいしんぼう
good eater (can eat anything)

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23
Q

粗末

A

そまつ
waste (like food), not important
crude, rough, humble

24
Q

豊か

A

ゆたか
affluent, abundant, plentiful

25
Q

ありがたみ

A

ありがたい become a noun: value, blessing, worth

26
Q

ちっとも

A

すくない, すこし

27
Q

うらやましい

A

jealous, envious

28
Q

切ない

A

せつない
feel sorry for, heartrending, painful

29
Q

設定

A

せってい
idea, thought (at this level)

30
Q

もともと

A

originally, from the start

31
Q

貴重な

A

きちょう (な)
precious bc its hard to get hand on (珍しい)

32
Q

調理

A

ちょうり
food preparation (cooking)
differ from 料理 - which is cooking, but “done” food

33
Q

さっと

A

quickly (action)

34
Q

なるべく

A

as much as possible, as much as one can, at least…

35
Q

誘惑

A

ゆうわく (する)
temptation

36
Q

まやかし

A

deception

37
Q

結局

A

けっきょく
in the end, ultimately, after all

38
Q

しっかり

A

hold onto tightly, firmly

39
Q

結核

A

けっかく
tuberculosis

40
Q

あまりに

A

多い、too much, excessively, overly

41
Q

栄養

A

えいよう
nutrition

42
Q

つもりだ

A

(in this context not plan) but thinking “I thought I…”
そう思った but reality is different

43
Q

高齢

A

こうれい
elderly

44
Q

~がち

A

~tend to

45
Q

多少

A

たしょう
little, small

46
Q

退屈

A

たいくつ
boring

47
Q

ぼけ

A

senility

48
Q

食が細い

A

しょくがほそい
eating little bit

49
Q

A

しょう
chapter

50
Q

機会

A

きかい
opportunity, chance, beginning start

51
Q

ぼんやり

A

absent mindedly

52
Q

しんみり

A

somberly, quietly

53
Q

抱く

A

いだく
to hold, to embrace
used for 心、気持ち、夢

54
Q

言い合う

A

いいあう
say to each other, can be argue

55
Q

というぐらいにしか思っていなかった

A

I thought it wasn’t so bad (low level)

56
Q

N以上の~はない

A

The best, top level (everything else is below)
#1

57
Q

実は

A

じつは
actually, to be honest, by the way, as a matter of fact